CVE-2025-45878

Medium

Published: 17 June 2025

Published

17 June 2025

Modified

24 June 2025

KEV Added

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Patch

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CVSS Score v3.1 6.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

EPSS Score 0.0017 37.4th percentile

Risk Priority 12 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-45878 is a medium-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Miliaris Amygdala. Its CVSS base score is 6.1 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique JavaScript (T1059.007); ranked at the 37.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-18513

Vulnerability details

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the report manager function of Miliaris Amigdala v2.2.6 allows attackers to execute arbitrary HTML in the context of a user's browser via a crafted payload.

CWE(s): CWE-79

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1059.007 JavaScript Execution

Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.

attack.mitre.org →

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access

Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.

attack.mitre.org →

T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie Credential Access

An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.

attack.mitre.org →

Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in web application functions enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in authenticated users' browsers via crafted URLs, facilitating JavaScript interpreter abuse (T1059.007), exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190), and web session cookie theft (T1539).