Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-47729

Telemessage Text Message Archiver ≤ 2025-05-05

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD Exploited
Published
08 May 2025
Modified
17 June 2026
KEV Added
12 May 2025
CVSS Score v3.1 1.9
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0043 35th percentile
Risk Priority 75 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-47729 is a low-severity Hidden Functionality (CWE-912) vulnerability in Telemessage Text Message Archiver. Its CVSS base score is 1.9 (Low).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Redundant Access (T1108); ranked at the 35th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to CM-2 (Baseline Configuration) and CM-7 (Least Functionality) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The vulnerability in CVE-2025-47729 affects the TeleMessage archiving backend through 2025-05-05, which stores cleartext copies of messages sent by users of the TM SGNL (Archive Signal) mobile application. This behavior contradicts the product's documentation claiming end-to-end encryption from the device through to the corporate archive. The issue is tracked under CWE-912 and carries a low CVSS 3.1 score of 1.9 due to its local attack vector, high attack complexity, and requirement for high privileges.

An attacker with access to the backend server or its storage can read message contents that should have remained encrypted. Exploitation requires compromising or having authorized access to the archiving infrastructure rather than targeting end-user devices directly, allowing disclosure of archived communications that were expected to be protected.

Public references indicate the flaw was exploited in the wild in May 2025, prompting TeleMessage to investigate and ultimately cease operations for the affected service. The vulnerability has been added to the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and reporting links the product to high-profile users including U.S. government officials relying on the Signal-compatible client.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

The TeleMessage archiving backend through 2025-05-05 holds cleartext copies of messages from TM SGNL (aka Archive Signal) app users, which is different functionality than described in the TeleMessage "End-to-End encryption from the mobile phone through to the corporate archive" documentation,…

more

as exploited in the wild in May 2025.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
12 May 2025

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1108 Redundant Access Stealth
**This technique has been deprecated.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1505.003 Web Shell Persistence
Adversaries may backdoor web servers with web shells to establish persistent access to systems.
T1554 Compromise Host Software Binary Persistence
Adversaries may modify host software binaries to establish persistent access to systems.
T1195 Supply Chain Compromise Initial Access
Adversaries may manipulate products or product delivery mechanisms prior to receipt by a final consumer for the purpose of data or system compromise.
T1195.002 Compromise Software Supply Chain Initial Access
Adversaries may manipulate application software prior to receipt by a final consumer for the purpose of data or system compromise.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2021-25371Shared CWE-912both on KEV
CVE-2024-20439Shared CWE-912both on KEV
CVE-2024-5633Shared CWE-912
CVE-2025-11673Shared CWE-912
CVE-2026-33280Shared CWE-912
CVE-2023-22316Shared CWE-912
CVE-2025-48418Shared CWE-912
CVE-2026-3587Shared CWE-912
CVE-2026-14812Shared CWE-912
CVE-2024-45697Shared CWE-912

Affected Assets

telemessage
text message archiver
≤ 2025-05-05

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Maintaining and reviewing a documented baseline configuration allows comparison that reveals any functionality absent from the approved specification.

Least-functionality configuration explicitly prohibits or restricts any capability not required by the approved baseline, blocking hidden additions.

Developer testing and evaluation activities are designed to discover undocumented or unspecified functionality after it has been introduced.

Documented development processes and standards require all functionality to be specified and visible, structurally preventing undocumented hidden features.

An SDLC that incorporates security engineering principles mandates that all product functions be part of the approved specification.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 full match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly prevent introduction of undocumented hidden functionality during development.

ID.RA-09 mostly match
prevents

Pre-acquisition integrity/authenticity checks can detect undocumented hidden functions in supplied software/hardware.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development and acceptance can discover undocumented functionality before release.

prevents

Change management processes can catch unauthorized additions but do not inherently prevent hidden functionality from being introduced.

finds

Monitoring activities can detect anomalous behavior from hidden functions but do not eliminate the weakness.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates documented requirements and design reviews that would expose undocumented hidden functionality.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly define expected functionality, making hidden features a violation.

prevents

Secure system architecture and engineering principles require transparent, documented designs that preclude hidden functionality.

References