Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-4977

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 20 May 2025

Published
20 May 2025
Modified
12 June 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 6.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0022 44.2th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-4977 is a medium-severity Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor (CWE-200) vulnerability in Netgear Dgnd3700 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Hardware (T1592.001); ranked at the 44.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Netgear DGND3700 1.1.00.15_1.00.15NA. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /BRS_top.html. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit…

more

has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other products might be affected as well. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1592.001 Hardware Reconnaissance
Adversaries may gather information about the victim's host hardware that can be used during targeting.
T1592.003 Firmware Reconnaissance
Adversaries may gather information about the victim's host firmware that can be used during targeting.
Why these techniques?

Unauthenticated remote information disclosure via /BRS_top.html exposes router model (hardware) and firmware version, enabling T1592.001 and T1592.003.

Affected Assets

netgear
dgnd3700 firmware
1.1.00.15_1.00.15na

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-200 CWE-284

Automated marking applies security attributes to system outputs, making it harder for attackers to exploit unmarked sensitive information leading to unauthorized exposure.

addresses: CWE-284 CWE-200

Associating and retaining security attributes with data directly supports enforcement of access control decisions across storage, processing, and transmission.

addresses: CWE-284 CWE-200

Enforces rules governing access to the system and its data from external systems based on established trust relationships.

addresses: CWE-284 CWE-200

This control requires verifying that a sharing partner's access authorizations match the information's restrictions before sharing occurs.

addresses: CWE-200 CWE-284

Review and removal of nonpublic information from publicly accessible systems directly prevents exposure of sensitive data to unauthorized actors.

addresses: CWE-200 CWE-284

Data mining protection mechanisms detect and block unauthorized bulk extraction of sensitive data, directly mitigating exposure to unauthorized actors.

addresses: CWE-200 CWE-284

Literacy training teaches users to recognize and avoid actions that result in unauthorized exposure of sensitive information.

addresses: CWE-200 CWE-284

Retaining and monitoring training records confirms personnel have completed privacy and security awareness training on handling sensitive data, reducing the chance of unauthorized exposure due to lack of knowledge.

References