Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-50645

High

Published: 08 April 2026

Published
08 April 2026
Modified
22 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0005 15.9th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-50645 is a high-severity Classic Buffer Overflow (CWE-120) vulnerability in Dlink Di-8003 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 15.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly mitigates CVE-2025-50645 by identifying and applying vendor firmware patches that remediate the buffer overflow in the pppoe_list_opt.asp endpoint.

prevent

Implements input validation mechanisms at the web endpoint to reject excessively large 's' parameter values, preventing the buffer overflow condition.

prevent

Provides denial-of-service protections that limit the impact of availability disruptions caused by exploitation of the buffer overflow vulnerability.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Why these techniques?

Buffer overflow in public-facing web endpoint (pppoe_list_opt.asp) directly enables unauthenticated remote exploitation of the application for DoS via crafted HTTP requests.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A vulnerability has been discovered in D-Link DI-8003 16.07.26A1, which can lead to a buffer overflow when the s parameter in the pppoe_list_opt.asp endpoint is manipulated. By sending a crafted request with an excessively large value for the s parameter,…

more

an attacker can trigger a buffer overflow condition.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-50645 is a buffer overflow vulnerability (CWE-120) affecting the D-Link DI-8003 device running firmware version 16.07.26A1. The issue arises in the pppoe_list_opt.asp web endpoint, where manipulating the 's' parameter with an excessively large value in a crafted HTTP request triggers a buffer overflow condition. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H), indicating high severity primarily due to its potential for availability disruption.

Any unauthenticated attacker with network access to the affected device can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to the vulnerable endpoint. Successful exploitation leads to a denial-of-service condition through application crash or instability, with no reported impact on confidentiality or integrity.

D-Link has issued security advisories addressing this issue, including support announcement SAP10505 and updates via their security bulletin page. Additional details are available in the vendor's publications and community collections such as the IoT vulnerability repository on GitHub. Practitioners should consult these references for patch availability and mitigation guidance.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

dlink
di-8003 firmware
16.07.26a1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-50672Same product: Dlink Di-8003
CVE-2025-50653Same product: Dlink Di-8003
CVE-2025-50644Same product: Dlink Di-8003
CVE-2025-50666Same product: Dlink Di-8003
CVE-2025-50669Same product: Dlink Di-8003
CVE-2025-50665Same product: Dlink Di-8003
CVE-2025-50652Same product: Dlink Di-8003
CVE-2025-50668Same product: Dlink Di-8003
CVE-2025-50667Same product: Dlink Di-8003
CVE-2025-50646Same product: Dlink Di-8003

References