Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-54700

High

Published: 14 August 2025

Published
14 August 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0016 36.2th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-54700 is a high-severity PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98) vulnerability in Thememove Makeaholic. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 36.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly mitigates CVE-2025-54700 by requiring identification, reporting, and timely patching or replacement of the vulnerable Makeaholic WordPress theme versions through 1.8.4.

prevent

Prevents exploitation of the PHP Local File Inclusion vulnerability by enforcing validation of user-supplied filenames used in include/require statements to reject arbitrary paths.

prevent

Hardens PHP and web server configurations with restrictive settings like open_basedir to limit file access paths exploitable by the improper filename control in the Makeaholic theme.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Direct LFI vulnerability in public-facing WordPress theme enables remote exploitation of the web application.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ThemeMove Makeaholic makeaholic allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Makeaholic: from n/a through <= 1.8.4.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-54700 is an Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program vulnerability, classified as PHP Remote File Inclusion but enabling PHP Local File Inclusion, in the ThemeMove Makeaholic WordPress theme. The issue affects Makeaholic versions from n/a through 1.8.4 and is associated with CWE-98. Published on 2025-08-14, it carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

A network-based attacker requires no privileges or user interaction but must overcome high attack complexity to exploit the vulnerability remotely. Successful exploitation grants high-impact access to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially allowing arbitrary local file inclusion.

Mitigation details are available in the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/makeaholic/vulnerability/wordpress-makeaholic-theme-1-8-4-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

thememove
makeaholic
≤ 1.8.5

CVEs Like This One

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CVE-2025-54701Same vendor: Thememove
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CVE-2025-59564Same vendor: Thememove

References