Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-60043

High

Published: 18 December 2025

Published
18 December 2025
Modified
27 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0042 32.9th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-60043 is a high-severity PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 32.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-60043 is an Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program vulnerability, known as PHP Remote File Inclusion, that allows PHP Local File Inclusion in the Wanderic WordPress theme developed by AncoraThemes. This issue affects all versions of Wanderic from n/a through 1.0.10. The vulnerability is associated with CWE-98 and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (High), reflecting a network attack vector (AV:N), high attack complexity (AC:H), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), unchanged scope (S:U), and high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H).

The vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers with network access who meet the high complexity requirements, without needing privileges or user interaction. Successful exploitation enables PHP Local File Inclusion, allowing attackers to include and potentially execute local files on the server.

Mitigation details are available in the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/wanderic/vulnerability/wordpress-wanderic-theme-1-0-10-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve. The vulnerability was published on 2025-12-18T08:16:03.690.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in AncoraThemes Wanderic wanderic allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Wanderic: from n/a through <= 1.0.10.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability is an exploitable flaw in a public-facing WordPress theme allowing remote attackers without privileges to perform local file inclusion, directly enabling T1190: Exploit Public-Facing Application.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

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CVE-2026-22496Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-49426Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-49369Shared CWE-98
CVE-2026-28023Shared CWE-98

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

SI-2 requires organizations to identify, report, and correct flaws like this PHP Local File Inclusion vulnerability in the Wanderic theme through timely patching.

prevent

SI-10 enforces validation of untrusted inputs such as filenames in PHP include/require statements, directly preventing arbitrary local file inclusion.

prevent

CM-6 mandates secure configuration settings for PHP environments, such as restricting open_basedir or disabling remote file includes, to mitigate exploitation of this vulnerability.

References