Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-63721

HighPublic PoCRCE

Published: 08 December 2025

Published
08 December 2025
Modified
11 December 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0012 30.0th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-63721 is a high-severity Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502) vulnerability in Hummerrisk Hummerrisk. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 30.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

HummerRisk thru v1.5.0 is using a vulnerable Snakeyaml component, allowing attackers with normal user privileges to hit the /rule/add API and thereby achieve RCE and take over the server.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Insecure deserialization vulnerability in SnakeYAML (via /rule/add API) allows normal authenticated users to achieve arbitrary file writes and RCE (e.g., overwriting /etc/crontab), enabling exploitation for privilege escalation and of public-facing web applications.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-3067Same product: Hummerrisk Hummerrisk
CVE-2026-3064Same product: Hummerrisk Hummerrisk
CVE-2026-3066Same product: Hummerrisk Hummerrisk
CVE-2026-3065Same product: Hummerrisk Hummerrisk
CVE-2025-54007Shared CWE-502
CVE-2025-60215Shared CWE-502
CVE-2026-24978Shared CWE-502
CVE-2025-49869Shared CWE-502
CVE-2026-27379Shared CWE-502
CVE-2026-27338Shared CWE-502

Affected Assets

hummerrisk
hummerrisk
≤ 1.5.0

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-502

Penetration testing supplies malicious serialized objects, detecting unsafe deserialization and supporting corrective actions.

addresses: CWE-502

Evaluation of untrusted data handling (deserialization testing) reveals unsafe processing, which the required remediation process addresses.

addresses: CWE-502

Untrusted serialized data can be deserialized and observed inside the chamber, blocking gadget-chain exploitation outside the sandbox.

addresses: CWE-502

Validates or rejects untrusted serialized data before deserialization occurs.

addresses: CWE-502

Identifies and blocks malicious code introduced through deserialization of untrusted data at system boundaries.

addresses: CWE-502

Integrity verification of serialized information can detect tampering before deserialization occurs.

addresses: CWE-502

Provenance of associated data allows detection of untrusted sources before deserialization or processing occurs.

References