Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-64148

Access Control in Jenkins Publish To Bitbucket ≤ 0.4

Published
29 October 2025
Modified
04 November 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 4.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0025 17th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-64148 is a medium-severity Missing Authorization (CWE-862) vulnerability in Jenkins Publish To Bitbucket. Its CVSS base score is 4.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Account Discovery (T1087); ranked at the 17th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-24 (Access Control Decisions) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A missing permission check in Jenkins Publish to Bitbucket Plugin 0.4 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to enumerate credentials IDs of credentials stored in Jenkins.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1087 Account Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of valid accounts, usernames, or email addresses on a system or within a compromised environment.
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
Why these techniques?

Missing permission check allows enumeration of credential IDs (T1087 Account Discovery) and can facilitate access to credential stores (T1552 Unsecured Credentials).

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-64150Same product: Jenkins Publish To Bitbucket
CVE-2023-46652Same vendor: Jenkins
CVE-2023-40344Same vendor: Jenkins
CVE-2023-28675Same vendor: Jenkins
CVE-2023-50769Same vendor: Jenkins
CVE-2023-25766Same vendor: Jenkins
CVE-2025-58460Same vendor: Jenkins
CVE-2023-24436Same vendor: Jenkins
CVE-2023-49654Same vendor: Jenkins
CVE-2023-24451Same vendor: Jenkins

Affected Assets

jenkins
publish to bitbucket
≤ 0.4

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • AC-3 Access Enforcement
  • AC-6 Least Privilege
  • AC-24 Access Control Decisions
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 5 hardening rules · 3 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly enforces authorization checks before exposing credential IDs, addressing the missing permission check in the plugin.

prevent

Restricts Overall/Read users from accessing credential enumeration functions by limiting privileges to only what is required.

prevent

Ensures access control decisions are enforced based on explicit permissions rather than defaulting to allowing credential ID listing.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-05 full match
prevents

Explicitly requires defining, enforcing, and reviewing authorizations and least privilege, directly preventing missing authorization checks.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Requiring authentication and credentials before any access occurs eliminates the absence of authorization checks that would otherwise allow an unauthenticated actor to reach protected resources.

prevents

Requiring formal authorization of every access request before rights are granted ensures that checks for required permissions are performed, preventing missing authorization checks from being introduced.

prevents

Mandatory authorization checks and central records of granted rights ensure that every access attempt is preceded by an explicit decision rather than relying on missing checks.

mitigates

Segregating the approval of access rights from their implementation provides an independent check that reduces the impact of missing authorization checks in the resulting system configuration.

detects

By requiring competent outsiders to verify that every function enforces the need-to-know principle, the control lowers the likelihood that missing authorization checks persist undetected.

prevents

Defining authorization responsibilities and reviewing risk-treatment progress throughout the project lifecycle catches missing authorization checks before the system is deployed.

References