Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-7465

HighPublic PoC

Published: 12 July 2025

Published
12 July 2025
Modified
15 July 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 7.4 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0110 78.5th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-7465 is a high-severity Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer (CWE-119) vulnerability in Tenda Fh1201 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.4 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 21.5% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-16 (Memory Protection).

Deeper analysis

A critical buffer overflow vulnerability tracked as CVE-2025-7465 affects Tenda FH1201 firmware version 1.2.0.14. The flaw is located in the fromRouteStatic function within the /goform/fromRouteStatic file of the HTTP POST Request Handler component; improper handling of the page argument triggers the overflow, which is tracked under CWE-119 and CWE-120.

An authenticated remote attacker can exploit the issue by sending a crafted HTTP POST request to the affected endpoint. Successful exploitation can result in high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the device, consistent with the CVSS 4.0 score of 7.4. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without user interaction, and a working exploit has already been made public.

The listed references point to disclosure entries on Vuldb and a detailed Notion page, along with the vendor site, but contain no information on patches or specific mitigation steps. The associated EPSS score remains flat at 0.0110 with no material rise after publication.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda FH1201 1.2.0.14. Affected by this vulnerability is the function fromRouteStatic of the file /goform/fromRouteStatic of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument page leads to buffer overflow.…

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The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Buffer overflow in public router web interface (HTTP POST handler) directly enables remote exploitation of a public-facing application for RCE/DoS.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-7463Same product: Tenda Fh1201
CVE-2025-7468Same product: Tenda Fh1201
CVE-2025-7549Same product: Tenda Fh1201
CVE-2025-14995Same product: Tenda Fh1201
CVE-2025-7550Same product: Tenda Fh1201
CVE-2025-7551Same product: Tenda Fh1201
CVE-2026-5045Same product: Tenda Fh1201
CVE-2026-5046Same product: Tenda Fh1201
CVE-2025-7548Same product: Tenda Fh1201
CVE-2025-11356Same vendor: Tenda

Affected Assets

tenda
fh1201 firmware
1.2.0.14

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly remediates the buffer overflow in the fromRouteStatic function by applying Tenda firmware updates to eliminate the vulnerability.

prevent

Requires validation of the 'page' argument in HTTP POST requests to /goform/fromRouteStatic to prevent buffer overflow exploitation.

prevent

Implements memory protections such as stack canaries and ASLR to block arbitrary code execution from the buffer overflow in the HTTP handler.

References