CVE-2025-7587
Published: 14 July 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-7587 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Anisha Online Appointment Booking System. Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 47.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-7587 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in the code-projects Online Appointment Booking System version 1.0. The issue affects unknown functionality within the /cover.php file, where manipulation of the uname and psw arguments enables SQL injection. This flaw, associated with CWE-74 and CWE-89, carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and was published on 2025-07-14.
The vulnerability can be exploited remotely by unauthenticated attackers with network access and low complexity, requiring no user interaction. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially enabling unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption through injected SQL payloads targeting the uname/psw parameters.
Advisories and additional details are available through references including VulDB entries (ctiid.316286, id.316286, submit.615212), a GitHub issue at BalanceLee/CVE/issues/1, and the project site at code-projects.org. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be actively used by attackers.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-21323
Vulnerability details
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Online Appointment Booking System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /cover.php. The manipulation of the argument uname/psw leads to sql injection. The…
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attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
The unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in the public-facing /cover.php enables exploitation of the web application (T1190), unauthorized data collection from the database via queries like UNION and blind SQLi (T1213.006), and data manipulation such as tampering or deletion (T1565.001).
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Directly requires validation and sanitization of uname/psw inputs to block SQL injection payloads in /cover.php.
Enforces access-control policy on database queries so that injected statements cannot bypass intended authorization checks.
Limits database account privileges used by the application, reducing the impact of any successful SQL injection via the vulnerable parameters.