Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-0490

High

Published: 10 February 2026

Published
10 February 2026
Modified
17 February 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0012 30.4th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-0490 is a high-severity Missing Authorization (CWE-862) vulnerability in Sap Businessobjects Business Intelligence Platform. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 30.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique.
Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-862

Requiring an access control policy ensures authorization checks are defined and applied for critical functions.

addresses: CWE-862

Reviews of access controls detect missing authorization checks on critical functions or resources.

addresses: CWE-862

Documenting permitted unauthenticated actions prevents missing authorization by making all exceptions explicit and subject to organizational review.

addresses: CWE-862

Requiring attribute association with information prevents authorization from being performed without necessary security or privacy context.

addresses: CWE-862

Mandating authorization prior to allowing remote connections addresses missing authorization for remote access.

addresses: CWE-862

Mandating authorization before wireless connections are allowed prevents missing authorization for wireless access.

addresses: CWE-862

The control requires authorization before allowing mobile device connections, directly mitigating missing authorization for system access.

addresses: CWE-862

Requiring approvals for account creation and specifying authorizations ensures authorization is not missing for system access.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Why these techniques?

CVE enables remote exploitation of public-facing SAP endpoint (T1190) via crafted request leading to application DoS (T1499.004).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform allows an unauthenticated attacker to craft a specific network request to the trusted endpoint that breaks the authentication, which prevents the legitimate users from accessing the platform. As a result, it has a high impact on…

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the availability but no impact on the confidentiality and integrity.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-0490 affects the SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform, where an unauthenticated attacker can craft a specific network request to a trusted endpoint. This request breaks the authentication mechanism, preventing legitimate users from accessing the platform. The vulnerability has a high impact on availability but no impact on confidentiality or integrity, earning a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) and is linked to CWE-862 (Missing Authorization).

An attacker requires only network access to the vulnerable endpoint, with low attack complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. By sending the crafted request, the attacker disrupts authentication services, causing a denial-of-service condition that blocks legitimate users from the BI Platform.

SAP provides mitigation details in security note 3654236 at https://me.sap.com/notes/3654236 and as part of SAP Security Patch Day at https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday, where patches and remediation steps are available for affected systems.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

sap
businessobjects business intelligence platform
2025, 2027, 430

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-0485Same product: Sap Businessobjects Business Intelligence Platform
CVE-2026-0508Same product: Sap Businessobjects Business Intelligence Platform
CVE-2025-0061Same product: Sap Businessobjects Business Intelligence Platform
CVE-2025-0064Same product: Sap Businessobjects Business Intelligence Platform
CVE-2026-24322Same vendor: Sap
CVE-2026-0506Same vendor: Sap
CVE-2026-0509Same vendor: Sap
CVE-2026-0488Same vendor: Sap
CVE-2026-31921Shared CWE-862
CVE-2026-27388Shared CWE-862

References