Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-0547

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 02 January 2026

Published
02 January 2026
Modified
15 January 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0006 19.2th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-0547 is a medium-severity Improper Access Control (CWE-284) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Online Course Registration. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 19.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 2 other techniques.
Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-284 CWE-434

This control enforces ownership-based restrictions on portable storage device use, directly implementing access control over media insertion into organizational systems.

addresses: CWE-284 CWE-434

Hardware write-protect enforces access control on critical resources (e.g., firmware) independent of software state.

addresses: CWE-284

The access control policy and procedures directly mandate and enforce proper access control mechanisms across the organization.

addresses: CWE-284

Device lock enforces restricted access until re-authentication, directly reducing unauthorized use of active sessions.

addresses: CWE-284

Supervision and review of access control activities directly detects and remediates improper access configurations or usages.

addresses: CWE-284

Explicitly identifying and documenting actions permitted without identification or authentication enforces proper access control boundaries by defining justified exceptions.

addresses: CWE-284

By automatically labeling outputs with security attributes, the control supports attribute-based enforcement and reduces exploitability of improper access control weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-284

Associating and retaining security attributes with data directly supports enforcement of access control decisions across storage, processing, and transmission.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1100 Web Shell Persistence
A Web shell is a Web script that is placed on an openly accessible Web server to allow an adversary to use the Web server as a gateway into a network.
T1505.003 Web Shell Persistence
Adversaries may backdoor web servers with web shells to establish persistent access to systems.
Why these techniques?

Unrestricted file upload in public-facing PHP web app directly enables remote exploitation (T1190) and deployment of web shells (T1100/T1505.003) for persistence and further access.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Online Course Registration up to 3.1. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/edit-student-profile.php of the component Student Registration Page. The manipulation of the argument photo results in unrestricted upload. The attack…

more

may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-0547 is an unrestricted file upload vulnerability in PHPGurukul Online Course Registration versions up to 3.1. The issue resides in the processing of the /admin/edit-student-profile.php file within the Student Registration Page component, where manipulation of the 'photo' argument allows attackers to upload arbitrary files without restrictions.

The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and can be exploited remotely by low-privileged users, such as authenticated students or admins with access to the edit profile function. Successful exploitation enables limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially allowing attackers to upload malicious files like web shells for further compromise.

Advisories and details are available via VulDB entries (ctiid.339355, id.339355) and a submission link, along with the vendor site at phpgurukul.com; a related GitHub repository documents exploitation, including a public proof-of-concept. No specific patch or mitigation steps are detailed in the core description.

The exploit has been publicly disclosed and could be used in targeted attacks against exposed instances.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

phpgurukul
online course registration
≤ 3.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-15406Same product: Phpgurukul Online Course Registration
CVE-2026-1424Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2687Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-70064Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-1588Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-69992Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2026-0566Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-0643Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2025-25354Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-25352Same vendor: Phpgurukul

References