Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-20230

HighCISA KEVActive ExploitationPublic PoCUpdated

Published: 03 June 2026

Published
03 June 2026
Modified
26 June 2026
KEV Added
25 June 2026
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.4169 98.5th percentile
Risk Priority 100 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-20230 is a high-severity SSRF (CWE-918) vulnerability in Cisco Unified Communications Manager. Its CVSS base score is 8.6 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 1.5% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability in Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM) and Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks through an affected device. This vulnerability is…

more

due to improper input validation for specific HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to write files to the underlying operating system that could be used later to elevate to root. Note: Cisco has assigned this security advisory a Security Impact Rating (SIR) of Critical rather than High as the score indicates. The reason is that exploitation of this vulnerability could result in an attacker elevating privileges to root. Note: To exploit this vulnerability, the WebDialer service must be enabled. WebDialer is disabled by default.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
25 June 2026

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

SSRF in public-facing Unified CM web service (WebDialer) directly enables remote exploitation of a public-facing application (T1190) and leads to file writes for root privilege escalation (T1068).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-20045Same product: Cisco Unified Communications Managerboth on KEV
CVE-2026-20182Same vendor: Ciscoboth on KEV
CVE-2025-20333Same vendor: Ciscoboth on KEV
CVE-2026-20133Same vendor: Ciscoboth on KEV
CVE-2025-20393Same vendor: Ciscoboth on KEV
CVE-2026-20127Same vendor: Ciscoboth on KEV
CVE-2026-20122Same vendor: Ciscoboth on KEV
CVE-2026-20128Same vendor: Ciscoboth on KEV
CVE-2025-20352Same vendor: Ciscoboth on KEV
CVE-2025-20362Same vendor: Ciscoboth on KEV

Affected Assets

cisco
unified communications manager
14.0 — 14su6 · 14.0 — 14su6 · 15.0 — 15su4a

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-918

Penetration testing attempts server-side requests to internal resources, identifying SSRF weaknesses for remediation.

addresses: CWE-918

Outbound connections to external resources can be monitored and limited at the boundary, reducing SSRF impact.

addresses: CWE-918

Validates server-side URLs and resource references to block SSRF attempts.

addresses: CWE-918

Detects server-side request forgery through monitoring of unexpected outbound connections.

References