Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-21260

High

Published: 10 February 2026

Published
10 February 2026
Modified
11 February 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0007 22.3th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-21260 is a high-severity Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor (CWE-200) vulnerability in Microsoft Office Long Term Servicing Channel. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 22.3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AU-13 (Monitoring for Information Disclosure) and RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-21260, published on 2026-02-10, is a vulnerability involving the exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Microsoft Office Outlook. This issue, classified under CWE-200, enables an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), indicating high confidentiality impact with network accessibility, low attack complexity, and no requirements for privileges or user interaction.

An unauthorized attacker can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network without authentication or user involvement. Exploitation allows the attacker to access sensitive information and conduct spoofing attacks, potentially enabling further deception or reconnaissance activities.

Microsoft's Security Response Center provides guidance on mitigation and patching in its update guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21260.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Microsoft Office Outlook allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1557 Adversary-in-the-Middle Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to position themselves between two or more networked devices using an adversary-in-the-middle (AiTM) technique to support follow-on behaviors such as [Network Sniffing](https://attack.
Why these techniques?

Remote unauthenticated info disclosure in Outlook directly enables exploitation of a public-facing client application (T1190) and facilitates spoofing via obtained sensitive data (T1557).

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-26113Same product: Microsoft 365 Apps
CVE-2026-23659Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2026-21532Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2025-24071Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2026-40379Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2026-21524Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2026-20948Same product: Microsoft 365 Apps
CVE-2026-21511Same product: Microsoft 365 Apps
CVE-2026-40367Same product: Microsoft 365 Apps
CVE-2025-54910Same product: Microsoft 365 Apps

Affected Assets

microsoft
365 apps
all versions
microsoft
office
2019
microsoft
office long term servicing channel
2021, 2024
microsoft
outlook
2016
microsoft
sharepoint server
2016, 2019 · ≤ 16.0.19127.20518

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly remediates the exposure of sensitive information in Microsoft Office Outlook by requiring timely application of vendor patches for CVE-2026-21260.

preventdetect

Identifies CVE-2026-21260 through periodic vulnerability scanning of systems running Microsoft Office Outlook, enabling proactive patching.

detect

Monitors systems for unauthorized disclosures of sensitive information, directly addressing the information exposure exploited remotely for spoofing in this CVE.

References