Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-22363

High

Published: 20 February 2026

Published
20 February 2026
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0051 39.6th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-22363 is a high-severity PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 39.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-22363 is an Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program vulnerability, classified as PHP Remote File Inclusion but enabling PHP Local File Inclusion (CWE-98), in the Rhodos WordPress theme developed by axiomthemes. This issue affects all versions of the Rhodos theme from n/a through 1.3.3 inclusive. Published on 2026-02-20, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

The vulnerability can be exploited by unauthenticated attackers (PR:N) with network access (AV:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) required, though it demands high attack complexity (AC:H). Successful exploitation allows high-impact compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H) within the unchanged scope (S:U), potentially enabling attackers to read local files or escalate to further compromise depending on server configuration.

The primary advisory from Patchstack details this Local File Inclusion vulnerability in the WordPress Rhodos theme version 1.3.3 and is available at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/rhodos/vulnerability/wordpress-rhodos-theme-1-3-3-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in axiomthemes Rhodos rhodos allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Rhodos: from n/a through <= 1.3.3.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
T1083 File and Directory Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may enumerate files and directories or may search in specific locations of a host or network share for certain information within a file system.
Why these techniques?

T1190 for exploiting the public-facing WordPress theme vulnerability; T1005 and T1083 for accessing and discovering sensitive local files via LFI.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-58898Shared CWE-98
CVE-2026-22380Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-58933Shared CWE-98
CVE-2026-22432Shared CWE-98
CVE-2026-28097Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-67946Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-48290Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-58927Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-59550Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-69314Shared CWE-98

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly mitigates the LFI vulnerability by requiring timely patching or removal of the vulnerable Rhodos WordPress theme versions through 1.3.3.

prevent

Prevents exploitation of improper filename control in PHP include/require by validating and sanitizing user-supplied inputs at the application layer.

prevent

Hardens the environment against LFI by enforcing secure PHP configuration settings such as open_basedir restrictions and disabling dangerous functions like allow_url_include.

References