Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-22455

High

Published: 05 March 2026

Published
05 March 2026
Modified
22 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0004 14.4th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-22455 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 14.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-22455 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the WordPress theme "Thebe" developed by foreverpinetree. This issue affects Thebe versions from n/a through <=1.3.0. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating high severity due to network accessibility, low complexity, and changed scope.

Unauthenticated attackers (PR:N) can exploit this over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L), but it requires user interaction (UI:R), such as clicking a malicious link. Exploitation reflects attacker-controlled input as executable scripts in the victim's browser, enabling limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:L/I:L/A:L) within the site's context due to scope change (S:C).

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/thebe/vulnerability/wordpress-thebe-theme-1-3-0-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve details this reflected XSS in Thebe 1.3.0, recommending updates to versions beyond 1.3.0 for mitigation, as the flaw affects releases through that version.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in foreverpinetree Thebe thebe allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Thebe: from n/a through <= 1.3.0.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1204.001 Malicious Link Execution
An adversary may rely upon a user clicking a malicious link in order to gain execution.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress theme enables exploitation of web app (T1190) via crafted malicious link requiring user click (T1204.001).

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-22765Shared CWE-79
CVE-2024-13885Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23645Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-24017Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-24544Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-68037Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23725Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-22357Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-24955Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23834Shared CWE-79

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires validation and neutralization of untrusted input before it is used in web page generation, blocking the reflected XSS payload in Thebe.

prevent

Requires filtering or encoding of information sent to users, preventing attacker-supplied scripts from executing in the victim's browser via reflected XSS.

prevent

Mandates timely remediation of known flaws such as the improper neutralization present in Thebe versions <=1.3.0.

References