Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-23816

RCE in Hpe Arubaos-Cx ≤ 10.10.1170

Published
11 March 2026
Modified
11 August 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.2
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0067 49th percentile
Risk Priority 54 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-23816 is a high-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Hpe Arubaos-Cx. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked at the 49th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-23816 is a vulnerability in the command line interface of AOS-CX Switches that could allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. Classified under CWE-78 (OS Command Injection), it received a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) upon publication on March 11, 2026.

The vulnerability can be exploited by an authenticated remote attacker possessing high privileges, such as an administrative user, over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation enables the attacker to achieve high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially granting full control over the underlying operating system.

HPE has published a security advisory providing details on the vulnerability and mitigation measures at https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05027en_us&docLocale=en_US.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability in the command line interface of AOS-CX Switches could allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1059.003 Windows Command Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse the Windows command shell for execution.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-23815Same product: Hpe Aruba Cx 10000-48Y6C \(R8P13A\)
CVE-2026-23814Same product: Hpe Aruba Cx 10000-48Y6C \(R8P13A\)
CVE-2026-63454Same product: Hpe Aruba Cx 10000-48Y6C \(R8P13A\)
CVE-2026-63453Same product: Hpe Aruba Cx 10000-48Y6C \(R8P13A\)
CVE-2026-44880Same product: Hpe Aruba Cx 10000-48Y6C \(R8P13A\)
CVE-2026-23813Same product: Hpe Aruba Cx 10000-48Y6C \(R8P13A\)
CVE-2025-37158Same product: Hpe Arubaos-Cx
CVE-2025-37157Same product: Hpe Arubaos-Cx
CVE-2023-1168Same product: Hpe Arubaos-Cx
CVE-2023-3718Same product: Hpe Arubaos-Cx

Affected Assets

hpe
arubaos-cx
≤ 10.10.1170 · 10.13.0000 — 10.13.1160 · 10.16.0000 — 10.16.1020

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.2.5
  • V1.2.8
  • V15.2.5

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation can discover missing or incorrect command sanitization during development.

Input validation directly neutralizes or rejects special characters that would otherwise alter OS command structure.

Least privilege reduces the permissions available to any process that could be subverted by injected commands.

Least functionality restricts available OS commands and interpreters, limiting the blast radius of injection.

Secure engineering principles require proper neutralization of untrusted input before command construction.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

PR.PS-06's SDLC practices directly require secure coding and input handling that blocks command-injection defects, yet the single broad outcome leaves many specific neutralization vectors and verification gaps unaddressed.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Routine patching/maintenance can remediate known command-injection CVEs in dependencies (partial forward) but does nothing to stop developers from introducing improper neutralization in custom code (none reverse).

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing and code review target insecure use of operating-system command interfaces, catching command-injection flaws introduced during development.

References