Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-27075

HighUpdated

Published: 25 March 2026

Published
25 March 2026
Modified
24 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0016 37.0th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-27075 is a high-severity PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 37.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly validates user-supplied filenames in PHP include/require statements to prevent path traversal and local file inclusion exploitation.

prevent

Remediates the specific PHP Local File Inclusion flaw in the Belfort WordPress theme through timely patching and updates.

prevent

Enforces secure PHP configuration settings, such as restricting file inclusion paths or disabling dangerous options, to mitigate LFI risks.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
Why these techniques?

Remote unauthenticated exploitation of a public-facing WordPress theme vulnerability (T1190) via improper filename control in PHP include/require enables local file inclusion, allowing attackers to read sensitive files from the local system (T1005). High integrity impact suggests potential for further abuse.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Belfort belfort allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Belfort: from n/a through <= 1.0.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-27075 is an Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program vulnerability, classified as a PHP Remote File Inclusion issue that enables PHP Local File Inclusion. It affects the Belfort WordPress theme developed by Mikado-Themes, impacting all versions from n/a through 1.0 inclusive. The vulnerability is associated with CWE-98 and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating high severity due to network accessibility and significant impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability over the network, though it requires high attack complexity and no user interaction. Exploitation allows the attacker to perform local file inclusion, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive files, code execution, or other high-impact compromises on the affected WordPress site.

Mitigation details are available in the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/belfort/vulnerability/wordpress-belfort-theme-1-0-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve, which covers the Local File Inclusion vulnerability in the Belfort theme version 1.0.

Details

CWE(s)

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References