Security Resilience

CVE-2026-27335

Published
05 March 2026
Modified
22 April 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0059 48th percentile
Risk Priority 60 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2026-27335 is a high-severity PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 48th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-27335 is an Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program vulnerability, classified as PHP Local File Inclusion (CWE-98), affecting the Ekoterra WordPress theme developed by AncoraThemes for NonProfit, Green Energy & Ecology sites. The flaw exists in versions from n/a through 1.0.0, where inadequate validation of filenames in PHP include/require statements allows attackers to include local files. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating high severity due to potential for significant impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this over the network with high attack complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation enables reading sensitive local files, potentially leading to disclosure of configuration data, source code, or other server files, and in some cases escalating to remote code execution if controllable files are included. The high impacts reflect the potential for data theft, modification, or denial of service on vulnerable WordPress installations running the affected theme.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/ekoterra/vulnerability/wordpress-ekoterra-nonprofit-green-energy-ecology-theme-theme-1-0-0-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve documents the vulnerability, recommending theme updates beyond version 1.0.0 where available or removal of the theme as primary mitigations to prevent exploitation.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in AncoraThemes Ekoterra - NonProfit, Green Energy & Ecology Theme ekoterra allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Ekoterra - NonProfit, Green Energy & Ecology…

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Theme: from n/a through <= 1.0.0.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-27339Shared CWE-98
CVE-2024-12811Shared CWE-98
CVE-2026-22326Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-39364Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-58888Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-5804Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-60065Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-39359Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-32309Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-31913Shared CWE-98

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and static analysis can discover missing filename restrictions before deployment.

Validating all inputs before they reach include/require statements directly stops untrusted filenames from being used.

Enforcing access authorizations on resources limits what an included file can reach even if a bad name is supplied.

Information-flow rules can block the loading of external or unauthorized files into the PHP process.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
blocks

Secure SDLC practices such as input validation and allow-listing of include paths directly prevent the weakness.

PR.PS-01 partial match
blocks

Hardened runtime configuration (e.g., allow_url_include=off) directly blocks RFI even if code is flawed.

PR.PS-05 partial match
blocks

Execution restrictions can prevent the remote payload from running, while eliminating the weakness reduces the need for such controls.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect RFI but does not prevent the weakness by itself.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require whitelisting and sanitization of filenames used in include/require statements.

References