Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-28254

High

Published: 12 March 2026

Published
12 March 2026
Modified
27 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0004 12.8th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-28254 is a high-severity Missing Authorization (CWE-862) vulnerability in Trane Tracer Sc Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 12.8th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190).
Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-862

Requiring an access control policy ensures authorization checks are defined and applied for critical functions.

addresses: CWE-862

Reviews of access controls detect missing authorization checks on critical functions or resources.

addresses: CWE-862

Documenting permitted unauthenticated actions prevents missing authorization by making all exceptions explicit and subject to organizational review.

addresses: CWE-862

Requiring attribute association with information prevents authorization from being performed without necessary security or privacy context.

addresses: CWE-862

Mandating authorization prior to allowing remote connections addresses missing authorization for remote access.

addresses: CWE-862

Mandating authorization before wireless connections are allowed prevents missing authorization for wireless access.

addresses: CWE-862

The control requires authorization before allowing mobile device connections, directly mitigating missing authorization for system access.

addresses: CWE-862

Requiring approvals for account creation and specifying authorizations ensures authorization is not missing for system access.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Missing authorization on network-accessible APIs directly enables remote exploitation of a public-facing (or network-exposed) application for initial unauthenticated access and information disclosure.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A Missing Authorization vulnerability in Trane Tracer SC, Tracer SC+, and Tracer Concierge could allow an unauthenticated attacker to access sensitive information through unprotected APIs.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-28254 is a Missing Authorization vulnerability (CWE-862) affecting Trane Tracer SC, Tracer SC+, and Tracer Concierge systems. Published on 2026-03-12, it stems from unprotected APIs that fail to enforce proper authentication checks, enabling unauthorized access to sensitive information. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), indicating high confidentiality impact with no effects on integrity or availability.

An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the affected systems can exploit this issue with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. Exploitation allows the attacker to retrieve sensitive data exposed through the vulnerable APIs, potentially leading to information disclosure without requiring privileges or special conditions.

The CISA advisory ICSA-26-071-01 provides details on mitigation strategies for this vulnerability; security practitioners should consult https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-071-01 for recommended patches and remediation steps.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

trane
tracer sc firmware
4.4 · ≤ 4.4
trane
tracer sc\+ firmware
≤ 6.3.2310
trane
tracer concierge
≤ 6.3.2310

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-28252Same product: Trane Tracer Concierge
CVE-2026-28256Same product: Trane Tracer Concierge
CVE-2026-28255Same product: Trane Tracer Concierge
CVE-2026-28253Same product: Trane Tracer Concierge
CVE-2025-67974Shared CWE-862
CVE-2026-3266Shared CWE-862
CVE-2025-69297Shared CWE-862
CVE-2025-69186Shared CWE-862
CVE-2026-25456Shared CWE-862
CVE-2025-13493Shared CWE-862

References