Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-35556

Openplcproject Openplc V3 Firmware

Published
09 April 2026
Modified
16 April 2026
CVSS Score v4 9.2
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0030 22th percentile
Risk Priority 44 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-35556 is a critical-severity Plaintext Storage of a Password (CWE-256) vulnerability in Openplcproject Openplc V3 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.2 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Credentials In Files (T1552.001); ranked at the 22th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SC-28 (Protection of Information at Rest) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-35556 is a Plaintext Storage of a Password vulnerability (CWE-256) in OpenPLC_V3, published on 2026-04-09. The issue enables attackers to retrieve credentials stored in plaintext, potentially granting access to sensitive information. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), indicating high confidentiality impact with network accessibility and low attack complexity.

An unauthenticated attacker (PR:N) can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network (AV:N) without requiring user interaction (UI:N). Exploitation involves accessing the affected component to extract plaintext credentials, allowing unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information (C:H) while leaving integrity and availability unaffected.

The CISA ICS Advisory ICSA-25-345-10 provides further details on this vulnerability, including potential mitigation steps, at https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-345-10.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

OpenPLC_V3 is vulnerable to a Plaintext Storage of a Password vulnerability that could allow an attacker to retrieve credentials and access sensitive information.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1552.001 Credentials In Files Credential Access
Adversaries may search local file systems and remote file shares for files containing insecurely stored credentials.
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-31156Same product: Openplcproject Openplc V3
CVE-2024-37741Same product: Openplcproject Openplc V3
CVE-2026-35063Same product: Openplcproject Openplc V3
CVE-2024-39589Same product: Openplcproject Openplc V3 Firmware
CVE-2024-34026Same product: Openplcproject Openplc V3 Firmware
CVE-2024-39590Same product: Openplcproject Openplc V3 Firmware
CVE-2024-36980Same product: Openplcproject Openplc V3 Firmware
CVE-2024-36981Same product: Openplcproject Openplc V3 Firmware
CVE-2024-29978Shared CWE-256
CVE-2024-55026Shared CWE-256

Affected Assets

openplcproject
openplc v3 firmware
all versions

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Requiring confidentiality protection of information at rest directly stops passwords from being stored in plaintext.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.DS-01 mostly match
prevents

Encryption and hashing of data-at-rest directly prevent plaintext password storage in files.

PR.AA-01 partial match
prevents

Credential management practices normally include secure storage requirements for passwords.

PR.DS-10 partial match
prevents

Protecting data-in-use can limit exposure of passwords held in memory.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

degrades

Directly requires secure handling and protection of authentication information, preventing plaintext password storage.

prevents

Requires use of cryptography to protect sensitive data such as passwords at rest.

prevents

Secure coding practices would prevent developers from writing code that stores passwords in plaintext.

degrades

Mandates secure authentication mechanisms that inherently require hashed or encrypted credentials rather than plaintext.

mitigates

Requires secure deletion of sensitive information, indirectly reducing exposure of stored plaintext passwords.

References