Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-4391

Memory Safety

Published
27 May 2026
Modified
17 June 2026
CVSS Score v4 6.9
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0042 34th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-4391 is a medium-severity Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer (CWE-119) vulnerability in Teamspeak Services (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 34th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-2 (Flaw Remediation) and RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A security vulnerability has been detected in TeamSpeak 3 Server up to 3.13.7. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component ECC Key Parser. Such manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. Upgrading to version…

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3.13.8 is able to resolve this issue. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Remote heap buffer overflow in public-facing TeamSpeak server component directly enables exploitation of a public-facing application (T1190).

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-13589Shared CWE-119, CWE-122
CVE-2026-0821Shared CWE-119, CWE-122
CVE-2025-15234Shared CWE-119, CWE-122
CVE-2025-15233Shared CWE-119, CWE-122
CVE-2026-9605Shared CWE-119, CWE-122
CVE-2026-10194Shared CWE-119, CWE-122
CVE-2026-13587Shared CWE-119, CWE-122
CVE-2026-5244Shared CWE-119, CWE-122
CVE-2026-13588Shared CWE-119, CWE-122
CVE-2026-9365Shared CWE-119, CWE-122

Affected Assets

Teamspeak Services
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SI-2 Flaw Remediation
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)
  • RA-5 Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning
  • SI-4 System Monitoring
Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V17.3.2
  • V1.4.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires timely application of the vendor patch that eliminates the heap buffer overflow in the ECC Key Parser.

detect

Mandates vulnerability scanning that would identify the known ECC parser flaw in versions <= 3.13.7 before exploitation.

detect

Enables continuous monitoring for anomalous network traffic or process behavior indicative of remote buffer-overflow attempts against the parser.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 full match
prevents

Secure-development practices directly require bounds checking and safe memory handling that prevent heap overflows.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability scanning and code analysis directly surface buffer-boundary flaws.

ID.RA-08 partial match
prevents

Receiving and triaging vulnerability disclosures commonly includes buffer-related reports.

PR.AT-02 partial match
prevents

Developer training on secure coding reduces introduction of memory-buffer errors.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching replaces vulnerable code containing buffer-boundary defects.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Security testing in development catches out-of-bounds accesses before release, covering most instances of the weakness.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle mandates memory-safety practices that directly prevent buffer-boundary violations.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify memory-safety rules, but do not prescribe implementation details.

prevents

Secure architecture and engineering principles include memory-safe design patterns that mitigate buffer overflows.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe buffer operations, directly eliminating CWE-119.

none

Change management ensures controlled deployment of fixes for discovered heap-overflow vulnerabilities.

References