Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-7710

Medium

Published: 04 May 2026

Published
04 May 2026
Modified
05 May 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 5.5 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0010 28.1th percentile
Risk Priority 11 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-7710 is a medium-severity Improper Authentication (CWE-287) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 28.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and IA-2 (Identification and Authentication (Organizational Users)).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-7710 is an improper authentication vulnerability (CWE-287) in YunaiV yudao-cloud versions up to 3.8.0. It affects the doFilterInternal function in the JwtAuthenticationTokenFilter.java file within the Ruoyi-Vue-Pro component. The flaw arises from manipulation of the mock-token argument, enabling attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms.

The vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network with low attack complexity and no required privileges or user interaction (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L, score 7.3). Any unauthenticated remote attacker can perform the manipulation to achieve improper authentication, resulting in low-level impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Advisories from VulDB and a GitHub issue note that the exploit has been publicly released and may be used in attacks. The vendor was contacted early about the disclosure but did not respond, and no patches or specific mitigations are detailed in the available references.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A security flaw has been discovered in YunaiV yudao-cloud up to 3.8.0. This affects the function doFilterInternal of the file JwtAuthenticationTokenFilter.java of the component Ruoyi-Vue-Pro. Performing a manipulation of the argument mock-token results in improper authentication. Remote exploitation of the…

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attack is possible. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

The CVE describes a remote, unauthenticated authentication bypass in a public-facing Java web application (Jwt filter in yudao-cloud), which directly matches the definition of exploiting a weakness in an Internet-facing application to gain initial access.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-71279Shared CWE-287
CVE-2024-13804Shared CWE-287
CVE-2024-57046Shared CWE-287
CVE-2026-1203Shared CWE-287
CVE-2026-1740Shared CWE-287
CVE-2025-43995Shared CWE-287
CVE-2026-7876Shared CWE-287
CVE-2025-0637Shared CWE-287
CVE-2025-61882Shared CWE-287
CVE-2026-0589Shared CWE-287

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

AC-3 requires the system to enforce approved authorizations for access, directly addressing the failure of the JwtAuthenticationTokenFilter to prevent authentication bypass via mock-token manipulation.

prevent

IA-2 mandates unique identification and authentication of users, countering the improper authentication vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass JWT mechanisms.

prevent

SI-10 requires validation and sanitization of information inputs, mitigating manipulation of the mock-token argument that leads to authentication bypass in the filter.

References