Cyber Resilience

CWE · MITRE source

CWE-272Least Privilege Violation

Abstraction: Base · CVEs in our corpus: 33

The elevated privilege level required to perform operations such as chroot() should be dropped immediately after the operation is performed.

Last updated: 04 July 2026 08:17 UTC

Cumulative inbound coverage

How completely the frameworks we cross-walk collectively cover this — the verdict is the strongest single mapping (overlapping partials are not summed); breadth shows the corroboration behind it.

Collective: partial · 5 mapping(s) from 5 framework(s): CAPEC 1 (partial) · STIG ubuntu 24 04 1 (partial) · STIG windows 10 1 (partial) · STIG windows server 2022 1 (partial) · ATT&CK 1 (partial)

See the full cumulative-coverage rollup →

NIST 800-53 r5 controls that address this weakness (12)AI

Showing the 10 most specific. Generic controls that address many weakness types are collapsed below.

Control Title Family Why it addresses this CWE
AC-1Policy and ProceduresACReview and update requirements help detect and correct least privilege violations in practice.
AC-13Supervision and Review — Access ControlACAccess reviews verify and enforce adherence to least privilege by identifying excess permissions.
AC-2Account ManagementACRequiring specification of intended system usage and access authorizations, plus periodic reviews, supports enforcement of least privilege.
PS-7External Personnel SecurityPSEnforces least-privilege principles for externals via role/responsibility definitions, transfer/termination notifications, and ongoing compliance checks.
PS-8Personnel SanctionsPSDirectly addresses least-privilege violations by providing a deterrent and notification mechanism when policies are not followed.
PS-9Position DescriptionsPSIncorporating least-privilege expectations into every position description makes violations of the principle harder to occur by default.
CM-7Least FunctionalityCMEnforcing only the minimal set of functionality implements least privilege by eliminating unneeded capabilities that could be abused.
PL-4Rules of BehaviorPLThe control mandates acknowledgment of least-privilege expectations, making violations by authorized users less likely.
PM-29Risk Management Program Leadership RolesPMRisk Executive role ensures least privilege is applied uniformly rather than left to individual system owners or projects.
SA-14Criticality AnalysisSACriticality analysis supplies the information needed to enforce least privilege on the most important system elements, making violations of that principle less likely to exist in high-value targets.
Show 2 more broadly-applicable controls
AC-5Separation of DutiesACSeparation of duties is a direct mechanism to enforce least privilege by ensuring no individual receives more access than required for their isolated responsibilities.
AC-6Least PrivilegeACEnforces the least privilege principle to avoid violations of minimal necessary access.

MITRE ATT&CK techniques this weakness enables

Our own two-way CWE↔ATT&CK cross-walk — a direct mapping with no public source (the CWE→CAPEC→ATT&CK chain leaves most top weaknesses, incl. XSS and SQLi, mapped to nothing). Drafted by Grok and spot-checked by Claude Opus 4.8.

Direction: other covers this; this covers other (F/M/P = full / mostly / partial).

Top CVEs of this weakness type, ranked by Risk Priority

CVE Risk CVSS EPSS Published
CVE-2024-24830 UPD7.09.90.00722024-02-08
CVE-2024-25106 UPD7.09.10.00492024-02-08
CVE-2021-267265.58.80.01112022-02-16
CVE-2023-280475.57.30.00172023-04-20
CVE-2023-324515.57.30.00152024-02-06
CVE-2024-06385.58.20.00192024-03-22
CVE-2024-28824 UPD5.58.80.00182024-03-22
CVE-2024-352045.58.40.00242024-05-14
CVE-2024-271655.57.80.00232024-06-14
CVE-2024-288295.57.80.00182024-08-20
CVE-2024-559545.58.70.00492025-01-16
CVE-2025-47809 UPD5.58.20.00142025-05-16
CVE-2025-49144 UPD5.57.30.00422025-06-23
CVE-2025-1384 UPD5.57.00.00222025-07-14
CVE-2025-7722 UPD5.58.80.00382025-07-23
CVE-2025-8181 UPD5.57.20.00912025-07-26
CVE-2025-8757 UPD5.57.00.00142025-08-09
CVE-2025-8758 UPD5.57.00.00152025-08-09
CVE-2025-591065.58.80.00682026-01-26
CVE-2025-97115.57.80.00132026-02-03
CVE-2026-35535 UPD5.57.40.00172026-04-03
CVE-2026-39459 UPD5.57.20.00262026-05-13
CVE-2023-280463.56.60.00142023-04-06
CVE-2024-07983.56.50.00572024-02-26
CVE-2025-682673.56.50.00182025-12-16