Cyber Resilience

CWE · MITRE source

CWE-272Least Privilege Violation

Abstraction: Base · CVEs in our corpus: 38

The elevated privilege level required to perform operations such as chroot() should be dropped immediately after the operation is performed.

Last updated: 20 August 2026 20:22 UTC

Cumulative inbound coverage

How completely the frameworks we cross-walk collectively cover this — the verdict is the strongest single mapping (overlapping partials are not summed); breadth shows the corroboration behind it.

Collective: partial · 4 mapping(s) from 4 framework(s): CAPEC 1 (partial) · STIG ubuntu 24 04 1 (partial) · STIG windows 10 1 (partial) · STIG windows server 2022 1 (partial)

See the full cumulative-coverage rollup →

Control responseHuman-reviewed

Answering this weakness across the control lifecycle, from our framework cross-walks.

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53 / CSF Protect)
  • AC-1 Policy and Procedures
  • AC-13 Supervision and Review — Access Control
  • AC-2 Account Management
  • AC-5 Separation of Duties
Detect
Catch it (CSF Detect / Respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 4 hardening rules · 4 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

NIST 800-53 r5 controls that address this weakness (12)AI-assisted

Showing the 10 most specific. Generic controls that address many weakness types are collapsed below.

Control Title Family Why it addresses this CWE
AC-1Policy and ProceduresACReview and update requirements help detect and correct least privilege violations in practice.
AC-13Supervision and Review — Access ControlACAccess reviews verify and enforce adherence to least privilege by identifying excess permissions.
AC-2Account ManagementACRequiring specification of intended system usage and access authorizations, plus periodic reviews, supports enforcement of least privilege.
PS-7External Personnel SecurityPSEnforces least-privilege principles for externals via role/responsibility definitions, transfer/termination notifications, and ongoing compliance checks.
PS-8Personnel SanctionsPSDirectly addresses least-privilege violations by providing a deterrent and notification mechanism when policies are not followed.
PS-9Position DescriptionsPSIncorporating least-privilege expectations into every position description makes violations of the principle harder to occur by default.
CM-7Least FunctionalityCMEnforcing only the minimal set of functionality implements least privilege by eliminating unneeded capabilities that could be abused.
PL-4Rules of BehaviorPLThe control mandates acknowledgment of least-privilege expectations, making violations by authorized users less likely.
PM-29Risk Management Program Leadership RolesPMRisk Executive role ensures least privilege is applied uniformly rather than left to individual system owners or projects.
SA-14Criticality AnalysisSACriticality analysis supplies the information needed to enforce least privilege on the most important system elements, making violations of that principle less likely to exist in high-value targets.
Show 2 more broadly-applicable controls
AC-5Separation of DutiesACSeparation of duties is a direct mechanism to enforce least privilege by ensuring no individual receives more access than required for their isolated responsibilities.
AC-6Least PrivilegeACEnforces the least privilege principle to avoid violations of minimal necessary access.

MITRE ATT&CK techniques this weakness enables

Our own two-way CWE↔ATT&CK cross-walk — a direct mapping with no public source (the CWE→CAPEC→ATT&CK chain leaves most top weaknesses, incl. XSS and SQLi, mapped to nothing).

Direction: other covers this; this covers other (F/M/P = full / mostly / partial). gov = governs / implements (a mandate, not coverage).

Top CVEs of this weakness type, ranked by Risk Priority

CVE Risk CVSS EPSS Published
CVE-2024-24830 7.19.90.00722024-02-08
CVE-2021-26726 6.88.80.01152022-02-16
CVE-2025-59106 6.78.80.00682026-01-26
CVE-2024-25106 6.59.10.00492024-02-08
CVE-2025-7722 6.58.80.00392025-07-23
CVE-2024-55954 6.38.70.00502025-01-16
CVE-2024-35204 6.28.40.00242024-05-14
CVE-2024-28824 6.08.80.00182024-03-22
CVE-2024-27165 5.77.80.00232024-06-14
CVE-2026-152705.77.50.00442026-07-09
CVE-2026-152715.77.50.00412026-07-09
CVE-2024-0638 5.68.20.00192024-03-22
CVE-2024-28829 5.67.80.00182024-08-20
CVE-2025-47809 5.68.20.00152025-05-16
CVE-2025-49144 5.67.30.00622025-06-23
CVE-2025-8181 5.67.20.00912025-07-26
CVE-2025-97115.67.80.00132026-02-03
CVE-2026-35535 5.47.40.00172026-04-03
CVE-2023-28047 5.37.30.00172023-04-20
CVE-2023-32451 5.37.30.00162024-02-06
CVE-2026-39459 5.37.20.00262026-05-13
CVE-2024-0798 5.26.50.00572024-02-26
CVE-2025-1384 5.27.00.00222025-07-14
CVE-2026-599155.27.30.00102026-08-18
CVE-2025-8758 5.17.00.00162025-08-09