Cyber Resilience

CVE-2016-20057

Netgate Registry Cleaner ≤ 16.0.205

Public PoC
Published
04 April 2026
Modified
21 July 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 8.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0061 45th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2016-20057 is a high-severity Unquoted Search Path or Element (CWE-428) vulnerability in Netgate Registry Cleaner. Its CVSS base score is 8.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Path Interception by Unquoted Path (T1574.009); ranked at the 45th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to CM-6 (Configuration Settings) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2016-20057 affects NETGATE Registry Cleaner build 16.0.205, specifically an unquoted service path vulnerability in the NGRegClnSrv service. This configuration flaw in the service binary path enables local privilege escalation, as documented with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and mapped to CWE-428.

A local attacker with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability by placing a malicious executable in the unquoted path parsed by the service. Triggering a service restart or system reboot then executes the malicious code with LocalSystem privileges, potentially granting full system compromise.

Advisories and related resources, including the vendor site at http://www.netgate.sk/ and a download page at http://www.netgate.sk/download/download.php?id=4, provide context on the issue. A proof-of-concept exploit is available at https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40539, and further details appear in the VulnCheck advisory at https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/netgate-registry-cleaner-build-unquoted-service-path-privilege-escalation.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

NETGATE Registry Cleaner build 16.0.205 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the NGRegClnSrv service that allows local attackers to escalate privileges by exploiting the service binary path. Attackers can place a malicious executable in the unquoted path and trigger…

more

service restart or system reboot to execute code with LocalSystem privileges.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1574.009 Path Interception by Unquoted Path Stealth
Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking vulnerable file path references.
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

Unquoted service path in Windows service directly enables path interception for privilege escalation via malicious binary placement.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2016-20058Same vendor: Netgate
CVE-2019-25261Shared CWE-428
CVE-2019-25287Shared CWE-428
CVE-2020-37030Shared CWE-428
CVE-2020-37060Shared CWE-428
CVE-2019-25271Shared CWE-428
CVE-2019-25281Shared CWE-428
CVE-2019-25273Shared CWE-428
CVE-2020-37037Shared CWE-428
CVE-2019-25345Shared CWE-428

Affected Assets

netgate
registry cleaner
≤ 16.0.205

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • CM-6 Configuration Settings
  • SI-2 Flaw Remediation
  • AC-6 Least Privilege
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Mandates secure configuration settings for system components, including properly quoting service executable paths to prevent exploitation of unquoted paths.

prevent

Requires identification, reporting, and timely correction of system flaws, directly addressing configuration vulnerabilities like unquoted service paths.

prevent

Enforces least privilege for processes such as services, reducing the privilege level gained from exploiting the unquoted path vulnerability.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly prevent path-handling flaws such as unquoted elements during development.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Security testing in development can detect unquoted search-path issues before deployment.

degrades

Enforcing controlled software installation can prevent unquoted search-path elements in executables and scripts.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle practices include input validation and path handling that reduce unquoted search-path weaknesses.

degrades

Secure system architecture and engineering principles require safe path construction and quoting conventions.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly mandate quoting search paths and avoiding unsafe path construction.

degrades

Change-management processes can enforce review of path-handling changes that might introduce unquoted elements.

References