Cyber Resilience

CVE-2018-25294

HighPublic PoC

Published: 26 April 2026

Published
26 April 2026
Modified
27 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.7 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0039 30.6th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2018-25294 is a high-severity Classic Buffer Overflow (CWE-120) vulnerability in Cewe Photoworld (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 8.7 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Application or System Exploitation (T1499.004); ranked at the 30.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2018-25294 is a buffer overflow vulnerability (CWE-120) in CEWE Photoshow version 6.3.4, affecting the login dialog of this Windows photo editing and printing application. The flaw occurs when oversized input is submitted to the email address and password fields, leading to a crash of the application.

Remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L), requiring no privileges (PR:N) or user interaction (UI:N). By injecting approximately 4000 bytes of data into the specified fields, attackers achieve a denial-of-service condition (A:H), as indicated by the CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (C:N/I:N/S:U), disrupting application availability without impacting confidentiality or integrity.

Advisories and references, including an Exploit-DB proof-of-concept (exploit/45211) and a VulnCheck advisory on the buffer overflow denial-of-service, document the issue but do not specify patches or mitigations. Vendor pages on cewe-photoworld.com provide software downloads, suggesting practitioners verify and update to newer versions if available.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

CEWE Photoshow 6.3.4 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the login dialog that allows attackers to crash the application by submitting oversized input. Attackers can inject 4000 bytes of data into the email address and password fields to trigger a…

more

denial of service condition.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Why these techniques?

Buffer overflow in login fields directly enables application crash for DoS via exploitation (T1499.004).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2020-37212Shared CWE-120
CVE-2025-50648Shared CWE-120
CVE-2020-37187Shared CWE-120
CVE-2020-37206Shared CWE-120
CVE-2025-20115Shared CWE-120
CVE-2021-47797Shared CWE-120
CVE-2025-50654Shared CWE-120
CVE-2020-37213Shared CWE-120
CVE-2024-24419Shared CWE-120
CVE-2020-37188Shared CWE-120

Affected Assets

Cewe Photoworld
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly prevents buffer overflow by validating length and format of oversized inputs to email and password fields in the login dialog.

prevent

Addresses the vulnerability through timely flaw remediation, such as patching or updating to a newer version of CEWE Photoshow.

prevent

Limits the effects of denial-of-service from application crashes triggered by oversized login inputs.

References