Cyber Resilience

CVE-2019-25540

HighPublic PoC

Published: 12 March 2026

Published
12 March 2026
Modified
23 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.8 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0036 27.7th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2019-25540 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Netartmedia Php Mall. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 27.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2019-25540 involves multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities (CWE-89) in Netartmedia PHP Mall version 4.1. These flaws enable attackers to inject SQL code through various parameters, allowing manipulation of database queries in the affected e-commerce software.

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit these vulnerabilities remotely over the network with low attack complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction, as indicated by the CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N). Exploitation permits crafting malicious requests with SQL payloads to extract sensitive database information, such as user credentials and system data.

Advisories and proof-of-concept exploits are documented in references including Exploit-DB (https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46562) and Vulncheck (https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/netartmedia-php-mall-multiple-sql-injection), which detail the injection vectors and potential mitigations.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Netartmedia PHP Mall 4.1 contains multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities that allow unauthenticated attackers to manipulate database queries by injecting SQL code through various parameters. Attackers can craft malicious requests with SQL payloads to extract sensitive database information including user credentials…

more

and system data.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing PHP web app directly enables remote unauthenticated exploitation of the application per T1190.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2019-25541Same product: Netartmedia Php Mall
CVE-2019-25536Same vendor: Netartmedia
CVE-2019-25542Same vendor: Netartmedia
CVE-2019-25543Same vendor: Netartmedia
CVE-2026-24956Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-33615Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-28939Shared CWE-89
CVE-2021-47872Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-28873Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25636Shared CWE-89

Affected Assets

netartmedia
php mall
4.1

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by validating and sanitizing untrusted inputs from unauthenticated attackers before they reach database queries.

prevent

Requires identification, reporting, and correction of flaws like the multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Netartmedia PHP Mall 4.1 through patching.

detect

Conducts vulnerability scanning to identify SQL injection vulnerabilities such as CVE-2019-25540 for proactive remediation.

References