Security Resilience

CVE-2019-3568

Memory Safety in Whatsapp ≤ 2.18.15

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedMemory Safety
Published
14 May 2019
Modified
24 October 2025
KEV Added
19 April 2022
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.30 98th percentile
Risk Priority 97 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2019-3568 is a critical-severity Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122) vulnerability in Whatsapp Whatsapp. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Data Obfuscation (T1001); ranked in the top 2% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

A buffer overflow vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2019-3568 and assigned CWE-122 and CWE-787, exists in the WhatsApp VOIP stack. It affects WhatsApp for Android prior to version 2.19.134, WhatsApp Business for Android prior to 2.19.44, WhatsApp for iOS prior to 2.19.51, WhatsApp Business for iOS prior to 2.19.51, WhatsApp for Windows Phone prior to 2.18.348, and WhatsApp for Tizen prior to 2.18.15. The flaw permits remote code execution when a target processes a specially crafted series of RTCP packets.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the issue by sending the malicious RTCP packets directly to a victim's phone number over the network. Successful exploitation grants the attacker the ability to execute arbitrary code on the device with no user interaction required, corresponding to the maximum CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8.

Facebook security advisories and the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog recommend immediate application of the listed patched versions to address the vulnerability. The presence of the CVE in the CISA catalog indicates confirmed real-world exploitation activity.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A buffer overflow vulnerability in WhatsApp VOIP stack allowed remote code execution via specially crafted series of RTCP packets sent to a target phone number. The issue affects WhatsApp for Android prior to v2.19.134, WhatsApp Business for Android prior to…

more

v2.19.44, WhatsApp for iOS prior to v2.19.51, WhatsApp Business for iOS prior to v2.19.51, WhatsApp for Windows Phone prior to v2.18.348, and WhatsApp for Tizen prior to v2.18.15.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
19 April 2022

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1001 Data Obfuscation Command And Control
Adversaries may obfuscate command and control traffic to make it more difficult to detect.
T1001.002 Steganography Command And Control
Adversaries may use steganographic techniques to hide command and control traffic to make detection efforts more difficult.
T1003.001 LSASS Memory Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credential material stored in the process memory of the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS).
T1003.002 Security Account Manager Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to extract credential material from the Security Account Manager (SAM) database either through in-memory techniques or through the Windows Registry where the SAM database is stored.
T1003.004 LSA Secrets Credential Access
Adversaries with SYSTEM access to a host may attempt to access Local Security Authority (LSA) secrets, which can contain a variety of different credential materials, such as credentials for service accounts.
T1003.006 DCSync Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credentials and other sensitive information by abusing a Windows Domain Controller's application programming interface (API)(Citation: Microsoft DRSR Dec 2017) (Citation: Microsoft GetNCCChanges) (Citati…
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-28252Shared CWE-122, CWE-787both on KEV
CVE-2023-36036Shared CWE-122, CWE-787both on KEV
CVE-2020-16010Shared CWE-122, CWE-787both on KEV
CVE-2023-23376Shared CWE-122, CWE-787both on KEV
CVE-2025-25249Shared CWE-122, CWE-787both on KEV
CVE-2024-38812Shared CWE-122, CWE-787both on KEV
CVE-2023-4911Shared CWE-122, CWE-787both on KEV
CVE-2026-53362Shared CWE-122, CWE-787both on KEV
CVE-2024-30051Shared CWE-122, CWE-787both on KEV
CVE-2021-21017Shared CWE-122, CWE-787both on KEV

Affected Assets

whatsapp
whatsapp
≤ 2.18.15 · ≤ 2.18.348 · ≤ 2.19.51
whatsapp
whatsapp business
≤ 2.19.44 · ≤ 2.19.51

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

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Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.4.1

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-787

Out-of-bounds writes that corrupt control flow or inject shellcode are rendered non-executable by the same memory protections.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

ID.RA-01 partial match
blocks

Vulnerability scanning and recording can discover heap-overflow flaws but does not prevent their introduction in code.

PR.PS-02 partial match
blocks

Timely patching removes known heap-overflow instances after they exist.

PR.PS-06 partial match
blocks

Secure-development practices directly require bounds checking and safe memory handling that prevent heap overflows.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

removes
removes
removes
removes
removes

References