Cyber Resilience

CVE-2020-37048

HighPublic PoC

Published: 01 February 2026

Published
01 February 2026
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.5 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0015 4.5th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2020-37048 is a high-severity Unquoted Search Path or Element (CWE-428) vulnerability in Iskysoft Application Framework (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 8.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Path Interception by Unquoted Path (T1574.009); ranked at the 4.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 CM-6 (Configuration Settings) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2020-37048 is an unquoted service path vulnerability affecting Iskysoft Application Framework Service version 2.4.3.241. The issue arises in the service configuration, where the unquoted path allows local users to potentially execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges. Attackers can exploit this by injecting malicious executables into the path, which the service then runs under its high-level system permissions. The vulnerability is associated with CWE-428 and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Local users with low privileges can exploit the vulnerability, requiring low attack complexity and no user interaction. Successful exploitation allows attackers to achieve high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, enabling privilege escalation to the service's system-level permissions through arbitrary code execution.

Advisories and references, including the Vulncheck advisory at https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/iskysoft-application-framework-service-isappservice-unquoted-service-path, provide further details on the issue. A proof-of-concept exploit is available at https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48171, and the vendor site is at https://www.iskysoft.us.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Iskysoft Application Framework Service 2.4.3.241 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local users to potentially execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in the service configuration to inject malicious executables that would be…

more

run with the service's high-level system permissions.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1574.009 Path Interception by Unquoted Path Stealth
Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking vulnerable file path references.
Why these techniques?

Unquoted service path in privileged Windows service directly enables T1574.009 Path Interception by Unquoted Path for local privilege escalation via malicious executable placement.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2020-36928Shared CWE-428
CVE-2023-54336Shared CWE-428
CVE-2019-25306Shared CWE-428
CVE-2020-36979Shared CWE-428
CVE-2020-36929Shared CWE-428
CVE-2020-37017Shared CWE-428
CVE-2021-47859Shared CWE-428
CVE-2019-25309Shared CWE-428
CVE-2021-47790Shared CWE-428
CVE-2022-50929Shared CWE-428

Affected Assets

Iskysoft
Application Framework
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Establishes and enforces secure configuration settings for services, including properly quoting executable paths to directly prevent unquoted service path exploitation.

prevent

Enforces least privilege for service accounts and processes, limiting the impact of arbitrary code execution and privilege escalation even if the unquoted path is exploited.

prevent

Requires identification, reporting, and correction of flaws such as unquoted service paths, ensuring timely remediation of this specific vulnerability.

References