Cyber Resilience

CVE-2020-37151

HighPublic PoC

Published: 05 February 2026

Published
05 February 2026
Modified
20 February 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.8 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0038 30.0th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2020-37151 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Ciprianmp Phpmychat-Plus. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 30.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2020-37151 is a SQL injection vulnerability affecting phpMyChat Plus version 1.98, specifically in the deluser.php page through the pmc_username parameter. This flaw allows attackers to manipulate database queries by injecting malicious payloads into the username field, enabling boolean-based, error-based, and time-based blind SQL injection techniques to extract sensitive database information.

The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N), indicating it is exploitable over the network with low complexity, no privileges or user interaction required. Remote unauthenticated attackers can craft payloads to read confidential data from the database, with high impact on confidentiality and low impact on integrity, but no denial-of-service potential.

Advisories and related resources, including an exploit on Exploit-DB (https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48066), a Vulncheck advisory (https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/phpmychat-plus-deluserphp-sql-injection), and the phpMyChat Plus site (http://ciprianmp.com/latest/), document the issue and provide proof-of-concept details, emphasizing the need for input validation or upgrading to a patched version where available.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

phpMyChat Plus 1.98 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the deluser.php page through the pmc_username parameter that allows attackers to manipulate database queries. Attackers can exploit boolean-based, error-based, and time-based blind SQL injection techniques to extract sensitive database information by…

more

crafting malicious payloads in the username field.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing web app (phpMyChat) directly enables remote exploitation (T1190) and unauthorized database data access (T1213.006).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2018-25199Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-27179Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-0308Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25581Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-27885Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25479Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-1476Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25526Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-69365Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25573Shared CWE-89

Affected Assets

ciprianmp
phpmychat-plus
1.98

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by requiring validation of the pmc_username input before incorporation into database queries.

prevent

Requires timely identification, reporting, and correction of the SQL injection flaw in phpMyChat Plus deluser.php.

prevent

Mitigates error-based blind SQL injection by suppressing detailed database error messages that could reveal sensitive information.

References