Cyber Resilience

CVE-2021-47811

HighPublic PoC

Published: 16 January 2026

Published
16 January 2026
Modified
02 February 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.8 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0053 40.7th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2021-47811 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Grocerycrud Grocery Crud. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 40.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2021-47811 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89) affecting Grocery Crud version 1.6.4. The flaw resides in the order_by parameter, specifically the order_by[] array in POST requests to the ajax_list endpoint, which allows remote attackers to inject malicious SQL code and manipulate database queries. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N), indicating critical severity due to high impacts on confidentiality and integrity.

Remote attackers require no privileges or user interaction to exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity. By sending crafted POST requests with malicious payloads in the order_by[] parameter, attackers can execute arbitrary SQL queries, potentially extracting sensitive database information or modifying data.

Advisories and references, including those from Vulncheck and Exploit-DB (exploit 49985), detail the vulnerability and provide proof-of-concept exploits. The official Grocery Crud website and downloads page offer resources for the affected software, though specific patch details are not outlined in the CVE description. Security practitioners should review these sources for mitigation guidance and upgrade recommendations.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Grocery Crud 1.6.4 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the order_by parameter that allows remote attackers to manipulate database queries. Attackers can inject malicious SQL code through the order_by[] parameter in POST requests to the ajax_list endpoint to potentially extract…

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or modify database information.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Direct remote SQL injection in public-facing web application (ajax_list endpoint) enables unauthenticated exploitation for initial access and data manipulation.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-24956Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-33615Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-28939Shared CWE-89
CVE-2021-47872Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-28873Shared CWE-89
CVE-2019-25636Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-32611Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-42755Shared CWE-89
CVE-2024-53544Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-21410Shared CWE-89

Affected Assets

grocerycrud
grocery crud
≤ 2.0.1

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by validating and sanitizing inputs like the order_by[] parameter before use in database queries.

prevent

Requires timely remediation of the specific SQL injection flaw in Grocery Crud 1.6.4 through patching or upgrades.

detect

Facilitates detection of exploitation attempts via monitoring for anomalous database queries from malicious order_by payloads.

References