CVE-2023-23074
Published: 01 February 2023
Summary
CVE-2023-23074 is a medium-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Zohocorp Manageengine Servicedesk Plus. Its CVSS base score is 6.1 (Medium).
Operationally, ranked in the top 1.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Deeper analysis
CVE-2023-23074 is a cross-site scripting vulnerability, tracked under CWE-79, that affects Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus version 14. The flaw resides in the language component and can be triggered through the embedding of videos, producing a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.1 with network attack vector, low complexity, no required privileges, and required user interaction.
An unauthenticated remote attacker can supply malicious video content that executes script in a victim's browser session. Successful exploitation yields limited confidentiality and integrity impacts with changed scope, allowing actions such as session token theft or unauthorized actions performed in the context of the authenticated user.
The vendor has published an advisory and corresponding bug-bounty report that describe the issue and link to remediation guidance. The associated EPSS score reached a peak of 0.8278 before receding to its current value of 0.7087.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2023-27174
Vulnerability details
Cross site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus 14 via embedding videos in the language component.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.
Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.
Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.