Security Resilience

CVE-2023-29566

RCE in Dawnsparks-Node-Tesseract Project Dawnsparks-Node-Tesseract 0.4.0 … 0.4.1

Published
24 April 2023
Modified
04 February 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.022 82th percentile
Risk Priority 78 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2023-29566 is a critical-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Dawnsparks-Node-Tesseract Project Dawnsparks-Node-Tesseract. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Junk Data (T1001.001); ranked in the top 18% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2023-29566 is a remote code execution vulnerability present in huedawn-tesseract version 0.3.3 and dawnsparks-node-tesseract versions 0.4.0 through 0.4.1. The flaw stems from unsafe use of the child_process function, which permits injection of operating-system commands and is tracked under CWE-77 and CWE-94. The issue received a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, reflecting network attackability without authentication or user interaction.

An unauthenticated attacker with network access to an affected package can supply crafted input that results in arbitrary command execution on the underlying host, yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Exploitation requires only that the vulnerable tesseract wrapper be reachable and invoked with attacker-controlled parameters.

Public references include a detailed vulnerability report and a commit that addresses the child_process handling in the dawnsparks-node-tesseract repository, indicating an upstream patch is available through the package maintainer. The associated EPSS score reached a modest peak of 0.0621 before receding to its current value of 0.0430.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

huedawn-tesseract 0.3.3 and dawnsparks-node-tesseract 0.4.0 to 0.4.1 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the child_process function.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1001.001 Junk Data Command And Control
Adversaries may add junk data to protocols used for command and control to make detection more difficult.
T1001.003 Protocol or Service Impersonation Command And Control
Adversaries may impersonate legitimate protocols or web service traffic to disguise command and control activity and thwart analysis efforts.
T1003.006 DCSync Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credentials and other sensitive information by abusing a Windows Domain Controller's application programming interface (API)(Citation: Microsoft DRSR Dec 2017) (Citation: Microsoft GetNCCChanges) (Citati…
T1003.007 Proc Filesystem Credential Access
Adversaries may gather credentials from the proc filesystem or `/proc`.
T1003.008 /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump the contents of <code>/etc/passwd</code> and <code>/etc/shadow</code> to enable offline password cracking.
T1007 System Service Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may try to gather information about registered local system services.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-1708Shared CWE-77, CWE-94
CVE-2026-52199Shared CWE-77, CWE-94
CVE-2026-36365Shared CWE-77, CWE-94
CVE-2024-0325Shared CWE-77, CWE-94
CVE-2024-9264Shared CWE-77, CWE-94
CVE-2024-44410Shared CWE-77, CWE-94
CVE-2023-20209Shared CWE-77, CWE-94
CVE-2026-24132Shared CWE-77, CWE-94
CVE-2023-41724Shared CWE-77, CWE-94
CVE-2023-1097Shared CWE-77, CWE-94

Affected Assets

dawnsparks-node-tesseract project
dawnsparks-node-tesseract
0.4.0, 0.4.1
huedawn-tesseract project
huedawn-tesseract
0.3.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.1

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-94

Makes persistent code injection into loaded programs impossible when the executable image itself resides on hardware-protected read-only media.

addresses: CWE-94

Dynamically generated code can be produced and executed inside the isolated chamber, preventing host compromise from code-injection payloads.

addresses: CWE-94

Validates inputs used in dynamic code generation to block injected directives.

addresses: CWE-94

Directly prevents execution of attacker-supplied code written into data memory regions.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
blocks

PR.PS-06's SDLC practices directly target injection flaws via secure coding and testing (mostly), yet as a single broad outcome it leaves many code-generation specifics unaddressed (partial).

PR.DS-10 none match
blocks

PR.DS-10 protects runtime data confidentiality/integrity but has no bearing on neutralizing externally influenced input during code generation, so neither direction shows any preventive effect.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

removes
removes
removes
removes
removes

Hardening callouts derived

DISA STIG baselines are authored against specific weaknesses. Where this CVE cites a broad weakness class, the mapping is not asserted at that abstraction (owner ruling, 2026-09-25: grade only at Base and below), so no rule is shown here rather than a rule shown against the wrong grain.

  • No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-77, a class-level weakness, and none of its children carries one either.

References