Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-38388

Critical

Published: 26 March 2024

Published
26 March 2024
Modified
28 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.2290 96.0th percentile
Risk Priority 32 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-38388 is a critical-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434) vulnerability in Artbees Jupiter X Core. Its CVSS base score is 9.0 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 4.0% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2023-38388 is an unrestricted upload of a file with a dangerous type vulnerability, tracked as CWE-434, that affects the JupiterX Core plugin for WordPress. The flaw impacts all versions from an unspecified starting point through 3.3.5 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.0 reflecting network attack vector, high attack complexity, no required privileges or user interaction, and changed scope with high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the issue to upload arbitrary files to the server. Successful exploitation can lead to execution of malicious code or other high-impact actions within the affected WordPress installation because the plugin fails to enforce proper file-type restrictions.

The EPSS score stands at 0.2290 with an identical recorded peak, indicating moderate and stable exploitation probability without a documented rise after disclosure. Public references from Patchstack describe the flaw specifically as an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload in version 3.3.0 of the Jupiter X Core plugin.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Artbees JupiterX Core.This issue affects JupiterX Core: from n/a through 3.3.5.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

artbees
jupiter x core
≤ 3.3.8

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-434

Requiring identifiable owners for portable devices reduces the attack surface for unrestricted uploads of dangerous file types via anonymous media.

addresses: CWE-434

Dangerous file uploads can be detonated in the chamber to determine malice before any production write or execution occurs.

addresses: CWE-434

Prevents unrestricted writing of arbitrary or malicious firmware by keeping hardware write-protect enabled except under tightly controlled manual procedures.

addresses: CWE-434

Scans files from external sources on download/open/execute, blocking unrestricted uploads of dangerous file types.

References