Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-4722

Memory Safety in Gpac ≤ 2.3-dev

Public PoCMemory Safety
Published
01 September 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 5.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0029 22th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2023-4722 is a medium-severity Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190) vulnerability in Gpac Gpac. Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203); ranked at the 22th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Integer Overflow or Wraparound in GitHub repository gpac/gpac prior to 2.3-DEV.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
Why these techniques?

Integer overflow or wraparound in GPAC multimedia framework enables exploitation for client execution via malformed media files.

MITRE ATLAS TechniquesAI

MITRE ATLAS techniques

AML.T0048: External Harms

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-4721Same product: Gpac Gpac
CVE-2025-25723Same product: Gpac Gpac
CVE-2024-6064Same product: Gpac Gpac
CVE-2023-4758Same product: Gpac Gpac
CVE-2023-42298Same product: Gpac Gpac
CVE-2023-4754Same product: Gpac Gpac
CVE-2024-22749Same product: Gpac Gpac
CVE-2023-23144Same product: Gpac Gpac
CVE-2024-0321Same product: Gpac Gpac
CVE-2025-55647Same product: Gpac Gpac

Affected Assets

gpac
gpac
≤ 2.3-dev

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.2.6

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require use of safe arithmetic, bounds checks, and testing that prevent integer overflows.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Security testing in development can detect integer overflows before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates input validation and arithmetic checks that prevent integer overflows.

degrades

Application security requirements include bounds checking and safe arithmetic to avoid overflow conditions.

degrades

Secure architecture principles require defensive coding patterns that mitigate integer wraparound risks.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe integer operations and mandate overflow-safe constructs.

References