Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-0146

High

Published: 28 January 2025

Published
28 January 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0004 11.2th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-0146 is a high-severity Classic Buffer Overflow (CWE-120) vulnerability in Custhelp (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Escape to Host (T1611); ranked at the 11.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-16 (Memory Protection).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-0146 is a vulnerability in NVIDIA vGPU software, specifically within the Virtual GPU Manager component. It enables a malicious guest to cause memory corruption, corresponding to CWE-120 (Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input). The vulnerability received a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and was published on 2025-01-28.

A malicious guest with local access and low privileges (PR:L) can exploit this issue with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation could lead to code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, or data tampering.

The NVIDIA security advisory at https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5614 provides details on mitigation and available patches.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

NVIDIA vGPU software contains a vulnerability in the Virtual GPU Manager, where a malicious guest could cause memory corruption. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, or data tampering.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1611 Escape to Host Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may break out of a container or virtualized environment to gain access to the underlying host.
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

Memory corruption in vGPU Manager directly enables guest-to-host escape (T1611) and host privilege escalation (T1068) via local exploitation from a malicious guest VM.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-12970Shared CWE-120
CVE-2024-40427Shared CWE-120
CVE-2025-47394Shared CWE-120
CVE-2026-1679Shared CWE-120
CVE-2026-21382Shared CWE-120
CVE-2025-53966Shared CWE-120
CVE-2025-0303Shared CWE-120
CVE-2025-47399Shared CWE-120
CVE-2018-25299Shared CWE-120
CVE-2024-21464Shared CWE-120

Affected Assets

Custhelp
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Requires timely remediation of the specific memory corruption vulnerability in NVIDIA vGPU software through application of vendor patches.

prevent

Directly protects against guest-induced memory corruption in the Virtual GPU Manager via mechanisms like DEP and ASLR.

prevent

Enforces input validation to prevent buffer copy without size checking (CWE-120) when the Virtual GPU Manager processes malicious guest data.

References