CVE-2024-11582
Published: 19 February 2025
Summary
CVE-2024-11582 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Wordpress (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 29.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2024-11582 is a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability, classified under CWE-79, in the Subscribe2 – Form, Email Subscribers & Newsletters plugin for WordPress. It affects all versions up to and including 10.43 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping of the ip parameter. Published on 2025-02-19, the vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).
Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network with low complexity, requiring no user privileges or interaction. By injecting arbitrary web scripts via the ip parameter, attackers can store malicious payloads in pages, which execute in the context of any user accessing those pages, potentially leading to low-level confidentiality and integrity impacts with a changed scope.
Advisories and mitigation details are available in references including the Wordfence threat intelligence report at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/36777e39-be45-41f2-beca-2971e15b77cd?source=cve and the vulnerable code location in the plugin source at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/subscribe2/tags/10.43/classes/class-s2-list-table.php#L72.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-4754
Vulnerability details
The Subscribe2 – Form, Email Subscribers & Newsletters plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ip parameter in all versions up to, and including, 10.43 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it…
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possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Stored XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables remote unauthenticated exploitation of web app (T1190) and arbitrary JavaScript execution in victim browsers (T1059.007).
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
SI-10 requires validation of inputs like the 'ip' parameter to prevent injection of malicious scripts due to insufficient sanitization.
SI-15 mandates output filtering and encoding on pages to block execution of injected scripts from insufficient escaping.
SI-2 ensures timely remediation of flaws like this stored XSS vulnerability through identification, reporting, and patching of the affected plugin.