Cyber Posture

CVE-2024-39359

CriticalPublic PoC

Published: 14 January 2025

Published
14 January 2025
Modified
21 August 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0033 56.1th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-39359 is a critical-severity Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121) vulnerability in Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.1 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 43.9% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-16 (Memory Protection).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Validates specially crafted HTTP request inputs to the DeleteMac() function in wireless.cgi, preventing stack-based buffer overflows.

preventdetect

Implements memory protections such as stack canaries and non-executable stacks to mitigate stack-based buffer overflows in the vulnerable CGI script.

prevent

Requires timely remediation of the known stack buffer overflow flaw in Wavlink AC3000 firmware via patching or upgrades.

NVD Description

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the wireless.cgi DeleteMac() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2024-39359 is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability (CWE-121) in the DeleteMac() functionality of wireless.cgi on the Wavlink AC3000 router running firmware version M33A8.V5030.210505. Published on 2025-01-14, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). The issue arises when a specially crafted HTTP request triggers the overflow.

An authenticated attacker with high privileges can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction. Exploitation leads to arbitrary command execution on the device, enabling high-impact compromise of confidentiality, integrity, availability, and scope change.

Mitigation details are available in the Talos Intelligence advisory at https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-2040.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

wavlink
wl-wn533a8 firmware
m33a8.v5030.210505

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-36493Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-36258Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39757Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39603Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39357Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-36290Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39781Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39795Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39798Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39784Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8

References