Cyber Posture

CVE-2024-39757

CriticalPublic PoC

Published: 14 January 2025

Published
14 January 2025
Modified
21 August 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0033 56.1th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-39757 is a critical-severity Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121) vulnerability in Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.1 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 43.9% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-16 (Memory Protection).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly validates specially crafted HTTP inputs to the AddMac() function in wireless.cgi, preventing the stack buffer overflow leading to arbitrary command execution.

prevent

Remediates the specific stack-based buffer overflow flaw in Wavlink AC3000 firmware through timely identification, reporting, and patching.

prevent

Implements memory protections such as stack canaries or DEP to block arbitrary code execution even if the buffer overflow in AddMac() occurs.

NVD Description

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the wireless.cgi AddMac() functionality of Wavlink AC3000 M33A8.V5030.210505. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Deeper analysisAI

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2024-39757 and associated with CWE-121, affects the wireless.cgi AddMac() functionality in the Wavlink AC3000 router running firmware version M33A8.V5030.210505. The flaw allows a specially crafted HTTP request to overflow the stack buffer, potentially leading to arbitrary command execution.

An attacker with high privileges (PR:H), such as an authenticated administrative user, can exploit this vulnerability over the network (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L). Successful exploitation grants scope-changed (S:C) high-impact access to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H), enabling full arbitrary command execution on the device.

Mitigation details are provided in the Cisco Talos Intelligence advisory at https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-2043, which includes technical analysis and recommendations for addressing the vulnerability.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

wavlink
wl-wn533a8 firmware
m33a8.v5030.210505

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-36493Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-36258Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39603Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39357Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39359Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-36290Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39781Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39795Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39798Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8
CVE-2024-39784Same product: Wavlink Wl-Wn533A8

References