Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-57668

HighPublic PoC

Published: 06 February 2025

Published
06 February 2025
Modified
23 October 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0007 22.1th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-57668 is a high-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434) vulnerability in Fabian Shopping Portal. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 22.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-3 (Malicious Code Protection).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-57668 is an arbitrary file upload vulnerability (CWE-434) affecting Code-projects Shopping Portal version 1.0, specifically in the insert-product.php page. This flaw allows unrestricted upload of files with dangerous types, earning a high CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating significant potential for remote exploitation with low complexity and low privileges required.

An attacker with low privileges, such as a registered user on the shopping portal, can exploit this vulnerability over the network without user interaction. By submitting malicious files through the insert-product.php endpoint, they can achieve high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially leading to server-side code execution, data compromise, or system disruption depending on the uploaded file type and server configuration.

Advisories and details are documented in references including the project's source code page at https://code-projects.org/shopping-portal-using-php-source-code/ and a vulnerability report at https://github.com/passevery/vul/issues/1. No specific patches or mitigations are detailed in the provided information.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

In Code-projects Shopping Portal v1.0, the insert-product.php page has an arbitrary file upload vulnerability.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505.003 Web Shell Persistence
Adversaries may backdoor web servers with web shells to establish persistent access to systems.
Why these techniques?

Arbitrary file upload in public-facing PHP web application (insert-product.php) enables exploitation of public-facing application (T1190) and uploading/executing web shells or Trojans (T1100) for remote code execution and server compromise.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-70151Same vendor: Fabian
CVE-2025-69565Same vendor: Fabian
CVE-2026-2213Same vendor: Fabian
CVE-2025-7190Same vendor: Fabian
CVE-2026-1423Same vendor: Fabian
CVE-2025-0335Same vendor: Fabian
CVE-2025-7210Same vendor: Fabian
CVE-2026-2133Same vendor: Fabian
CVE-2026-0577Same vendor: Fabian
CVE-2025-46384Shared CWE-434

Affected Assets

fabian
shopping portal
1.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly prevents arbitrary file uploads in insert-product.php by validating file types, sizes, and contents against expected product insertion requirements.

prevent

Restricts uploads in insert-product.php to only permitted safe file types and formats, blocking dangerous arbitrary files from low-privilege users.

preventdetect

Scans and blocks malicious code in uploaded files via insert-product.php, mitigating remote code execution from webshells or executables.

References