Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-0296

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 07 January 2025

Published
07 January 2025
Modified
27 September 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 5.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0011 29.2th percentile
Risk Priority 11 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-0296 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Code-Projects Online Book Shop. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 29.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-0296 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in code-projects Online Book Shop 1.0. The flaw affects an unknown part of the file /booklist.php, where manipulation of the subcatid argument enables SQL injection. Published on 2025-01-07, it carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

An attacker with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation grants limited access to confidential data (C:L), allows limited modification of data or processes (I:L), and causes limited denial of service (A:L), all without changing scope.

Advisories from VulDB (ctiid.290445, id.290445, submit.475135) document the issue, while a GitHub gist provides a public proof-of-concept exploit. The project site at code-projects.org is referenced, but no patches or specific mitigations are mentioned in the available details.

The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used by attackers.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability was found in code-projects Online Book Shop 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /booklist.php. The manipulation of the argument subcatid leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate…

more

the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Direct remote exploitation of SQL injection in a public-facing web application (/booklist.php) matches T1190 exactly; limited DB impacts do not reliably enable additional techniques like command execution or specific data staging.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-0299Same product: Code-Projects Online Book Shop
CVE-2025-0298Same product: Code-Projects Online Book Shop
CVE-2025-7168Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2026-5256Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2025-0208Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2026-0567Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2026-0565Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2025-1956Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2026-2083Same vendor: Code-Projects
CVE-2026-5257Same vendor: Code-Projects

Affected Assets

code-projects
online book shop
1.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by validating and sanitizing the subcatid input parameter before it is used in database queries within /booklist.php.

prevent

Remediates the specific SQL injection flaw in /booklist.php by identifying, prioritizing, and correcting the vulnerable code.

preventdetect

Boundary protection with web application firewalls or proxies inspects and blocks SQL injection payloads targeting the subcatid parameter remotely.

References