Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-0390

Path Traversal in Huayi-Tec Jeewms ≤ 2025-01-01

Public PoCPath Traversal
Published
11 January 2025
Modified
11 September 2025
CVSS Score v4 6.9
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0083 55th percentile
Risk Priority 43 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2025-0390 is a medium-severity Relative Path Traversal (CWE-23) vulnerability in Huayi-Tec Jeewms. Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 45% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-0390 is a critical path traversal vulnerability (CWE-23, CWE-24) in Guangzhou Huayi Intelligent Technology's Jeewms application, affecting versions up to 20241229. The flaw resides in unknown code within the /wmOmNoticeHController.do file, where manipulation using the '../filedir' sequence allows unauthorized file access outside intended directories.

Remote attackers require no privileges, authentication, or user interaction to exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity, as indicated by its CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). Successful exploitation enables limited disclosure of sensitive files, resulting in low-impact confidentiality loss, with no effects on integrity or availability. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be actively used.

Advisories recommend upgrading to Jeewms version 20250101 to remediate the issue. Relevant details are documented in the Gitee issue at https://gitee.com/erzhongxmu/JEEWMS/issues/IBFKBM and VulDB entries at https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291124 and https://vuldb.com/?id.291124.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Guangzhou Huayi Intelligent Technology Jeewms up to 20241229. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /wmOmNoticeHController.do. The manipulation leads to path traversal: '../filedir'. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit…

more

has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 20250101 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-60269Same product: Huayi-Tec Jeewms
CVE-2025-5385Same product: Huayi-Tec Jeewms
CVE-2025-70311Same product: Huayi-Tec Jeewms
CVE-2025-55834Same product: Huayi-Tec Jeewms
CVE-2024-57761Same product: Huayi-Tec Jeewms
CVE-2024-12347Same product: Huayi-Tec Jeewms
CVE-2025-60268Same product: Huayi-Tec Jeewms
CVE-2025-5384Same product: Huayi-Tec Jeewms
CVE-2024-11251Same product: Huayi-Tec Jeewms
CVE-2025-0391Same product: Huayi-Tec Jeewms

Affected Assets

huayi-tec
jeewms
≤ 2025-01-01

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.3.2

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Explicit validation of path inputs stops .. sequences from ever being interpreted by the file system.

Access enforcement directly blocks unauthorized file reads/writes that result from unresolved .. sequences.

Information-flow rules can be configured to reject traversals that would move data outside an approved directory boundary.

Least privilege reduces the set of reachable files even when a traversal succeeds.

Secure-engineering principles require safe pathname construction and input neutralization before any file operation.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require input validation and path sanitization that prevent relative traversal.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Secure coding standards require neutralizing ../ sequences and canonicalizing paths before file operations.

finds

Security testing in development catches path traversal via static/dynamic analysis, but does not itself implement the fix.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle mandates input validation and path-handling controls that directly prevent relative path traversal.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly call for controls against path traversal and other injection flaws.

prevents

Secure architecture principles include directory isolation and canonicalization, reducing but not eliminating traversal risk.

mitigates

Information access restriction limits which files can be reached, mitigating impact but not preventing the traversal flaw.

References