Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-15001

Critical

Published: 06 January 2026

Published
06 January 2026
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0034 26.0th percentile
Risk Priority 70 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-15001 is a critical-severity Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639) vulnerability in Wordpress (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 26.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-2 (Account Management) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-15001 is a privilege escalation vulnerability via account takeover in the FS Registration Password plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 1.0.1. The issue arises because the plugin does not properly validate a user's identity prior to updating their password, as detailed in CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key). Published on 2026-01-06, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating critical severity due to its high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely with low complexity and no user interaction required. By leveraging the flawed password update mechanism, they can change the passwords of arbitrary users, including administrators, and subsequently gain full access to those compromised accounts for further malicious actions.

Advisories point to mitigation through updating the plugin beyond version 1.0.1. Key resources include the vulnerable source code in WP/Auth.php at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/registration-password/tags/1.0.1/src/WP/Auth.php, the patch applied in changeset 3431651 at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3431651/registration-password, and Wordfence's threat intelligence details at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/22351b90-fc34-44ce-9241-4a0f01eb7b1c?source=cve.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

The FS Registration Password plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.1. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their password.…

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This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change arbitrary user's passwords, including administrators, and leverage that to gain access to their account.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Unauthenticated remote exploitation of a public-facing WordPress plugin vulnerability enables account takeover via improper password validation.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-41471Shared CWE-639
CVE-2023-36331Shared CWE-639
CVE-2026-33297Shared CWE-639
CVE-2026-41084Shared CWE-639
CVE-2024-50685Shared CWE-639
CVE-2019-25235Shared CWE-639
CVE-2026-28469Shared CWE-639
CVE-2026-33511Shared CWE-639
CVE-2026-40600Shared CWE-639
CVE-2026-5396Shared CWE-639

Affected Assets

Wordpress
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Requires users to authenticate prior to changing authenticators, directly preventing the plugin's unauthorized password updates due to lack of identity validation.

prevent

Mandates proper management of accounts and passwords, including controls over modifications to thwart unauthenticated account takeovers.

prevent

Enforces approved authorizations for logical access to resources like password update functions, blocking the authorization bypass vulnerability.

References