Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-15435

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 02 January 2026

Published
02 January 2026
Modified
07 January 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 6.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0035 26.7th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-15435 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Yonyou Ksoa. Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 26.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and AC-6 (Least Privilege).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-15435 is a SQL injection vulnerability in Yonyou KSOA 9.0, affecting the /worksheet/work_update.jsp endpoint through manipulation of the Report argument. Classified under CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection), it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating high severity due to its network accessibility and lack of prerequisites.

The vulnerability can be exploited remotely by unauthenticated attackers with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially enabling data exfiltration, modification, or disruption within the application's database.

Advisories from VulDB (ctiid.339362, id.339362, submit.721918) and a GitHub issue (xiaozipang/CVE/issues/1) detail the flaw, with a public exploit available. The vendor was notified early but has not responded or issued patches, leaving affected systems without official mitigations.

An exploit has been published and may be actively used, as noted in the disclosure published on 2026-01-02.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A flaw has been found in Yonyou KSOA 9.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /worksheet/work_update.jsp. This manipulation of the argument Report causes sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been…

more

published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Direct remote exploitation of unauthenticated SQL injection in a public-facing web application endpoint.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-15436Same product: Yonyou Ksoa
CVE-2025-15421Same product: Yonyou Ksoa
CVE-2026-1130Same product: Yonyou Ksoa
CVE-2026-1120Same product: Yonyou Ksoa
CVE-2026-1122Same product: Yonyou Ksoa
CVE-2026-1124Same product: Yonyou Ksoa
CVE-2026-1121Same product: Yonyou Ksoa
CVE-2025-15424Same product: Yonyou Ksoa
CVE-2026-1133Same product: Yonyou Ksoa
CVE-2026-1178Same product: Yonyou Ksoa

Affected Assets

yonyou
ksoa
9.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Mandatory validation and sanitization of the Report argument in work_update.jsp would block the crafted SQL payloads that exploit this CWE-89 flaw.

prevent

Restricting the application's database account to least-privilege rights would limit the confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact even if the SQL injection succeeds.

respondrecover

Prompt application of vendor patches or custom fixes for the published exploit in /worksheet/work_update.jsp directly eliminates the unpatched vulnerability.

References