Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-22344

High

Published: 13 January 2025

Published
13 January 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0012 30.5th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-22344 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 30.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-22344 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the Media Category Library WordPress plugin by timmcdaniels (media-category-library). This issue affects all versions from n/a through 2.7 inclusive, as published on 2025-01-13.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating network accessibility, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction needed, with changed scope and low impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Remote attackers can exploit it by tricking authenticated or unauthenticated users into interacting with malicious input, such as a crafted link or payload reflected in the web page, potentially leading to script execution in the victim's browser context.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/media-category-library/vulnerability/wordpress-media-category-library-plugin-2-7-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve details the reflected XSS in version 2.7 of the WordPress Media Category Library plugin, providing vulnerability assessment for mitigation guidance. Security practitioners should review the advisory for specific patching instructions or workarounds.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in timmcdaniels Media Category Library media-category-library allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Media Category Library: from n/a through <= 2.7.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation of web app (T1190) and client-side JavaScript execution (T1059.007) via crafted reflected input.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-3231Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23481Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-69302Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23734Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23571Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-65110Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-24948Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-27352Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-30349Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-3876Shared CWE-79

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly addresses reflected XSS by requiring filtering and encoding of information outputs during web page generation to neutralize malicious scripts.

prevent

Prevents exploitation of the improper input neutralization vulnerability by validating all user inputs to block malicious XSS payloads before processing.

prevent

Mitigates the specific flaw in the Media Category Library WordPress plugin through timely identification, testing, and installation of security patches.

References