CVE-2025-22359
Published: 07 January 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-22359 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 47.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-22359 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the SyncFields WordPress plugin developed by pjfc. The issue affects SyncFields versions from n/a through 2.1 inclusive and was published on 2025-01-07.
The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating network accessibility, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction needed, with changed scope and low impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Remote attackers can exploit it by tricking authenticated or unauthenticated users into interacting with malicious input, such as a crafted link or payload reflected in web page generation, enabling script execution in the victim's browser context.
Mitigation details are available in the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/syncfields/vulnerability/wordpress-syncfields-plugin-2-1-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-2757
Vulnerability details
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in pjfc SyncFields syncfields allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects SyncFields: from n/a through <= 2.1.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation of the application (T1190) and arbitrary JavaScript execution in the victim browser (T1059.007).
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Information Output Filtering directly prevents reflected XSS by encoding or filtering untrusted data reflected in web page generation.
Information Input Validation neutralizes malicious inputs before they are processed and reflected in web pages, addressing the improper neutralization root cause.
Flaw Remediation ensures timely patching of the vulnerable SyncFields plugin versions to eliminate the XSS vulnerability.