Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-23474

High

Published: 14 February 2025

Published
14 February 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0011 29.3th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-23474 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 29.3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-23474 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the Mike Martel Live Dashboard WordPress plugin (live-dashboard). This issue affects all versions from unknown initial release through 0.3.3. The vulnerability was published on 2025-02-14 with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low attack complexity, though it requires user interaction, such as a victim visiting a maliciously crafted link. Exploitation enables limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability in the context of the victim's browser, with a changed scope that may affect other users or resources.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/live-dashboard/vulnerability/wordpress-live-dashboard-plugin-0-3-3-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve details the vulnerability in the context of the WordPress plugin.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Mike Martel Live Dashboard live-dashboard allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Live Dashboard: from n/a through <= 0.3.3.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation of the web application (T1190) and arbitrary JavaScript execution in the victim's browser via crafted links (T1059.007).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-3231Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23481Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-69302Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23734Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23571Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-65110Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-24948Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-27352Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-30349Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-3876Shared CWE-79

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Filters output prior to rendering in web pages to neutralize malicious scripts reflected from untrusted input, directly preventing XSS exploitation.

prevent

Validates and sanitizes user inputs before processing to block injection of malicious JavaScript payloads in reflected XSS attacks.

prevent

Requires timely identification, reporting, and patching of flaws like this reflected XSS vulnerability in the Live Dashboard plugin.

References