Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-23607

High

Published: 22 January 2025

Published
22 January 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
—
Patch
—
CVSS Score v3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0011 29.3th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-23607 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 29.3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-23607 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the Camoo Sarl CAMOO SMS (camoo-sms) WordPress plugin. This issue affects all versions from n/a through 3.0.1, as published on 2025-01-22.

The vulnerability can be exploited by unauthenticated attackers (PR:N) over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L), though it requires user interaction (UI:R), such as tricking a victim into visiting a malicious URL. Successful exploitation enables limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:L/I:L/A:L) with changed scope (S:C), yielding a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/camoo-sms/vulnerability/wordpress-camoo-sms-plugin-3-0-1-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve documents this WordPress plugin vulnerability and associated details.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Camoo Sarl CAMOO SMS camoo-sms allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects CAMOO SMS: from n/a through <= 3.0.1.

CWE(s)
CWE-79

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
attack.mitre.org →
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation of web application (T1190) and arbitrary JavaScript execution in browser context (T1059.007).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-3231Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23481Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-69302Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23734Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23571Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-65110Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-24948Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-27352Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-30349Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-3876Shared CWE-79

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

SI-10 Information Input Validation good match
prevent

Directly addresses the improper neutralization of input that enables reflected XSS by requiring validation and sanitization of user inputs in the WordPress plugin.

SI-15 Information Output Filtering good match
prevent

Prevents reflected XSS by filtering and encoding information outputs to web pages, blocking execution of injected scripts.

SI-2 Flaw Remediation good match
prevent

Mitigates the specific flaw in CAMOO SMS versions <=3.0.1 by requiring timely remediation through patching or upgrades.

References