CVE-2025-23874
Published: 22 January 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-23874 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 46.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-15 (Information Output Filtering) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-23874 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the WP Block Pack plugin (wp-block-pack) developed by FalconTheme Team. This issue affects WP Block Pack versions from n/a through 1.1.6.
The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating network accessibility, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction needed, with a changed scope leading to low impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Remote attackers can exploit it by crafting malicious input that reflects unsanitized on a web page, tricking authenticated or unauthenticated users into interacting with it, such as via a phishing link, to execute arbitrary scripts in the victim's browser context.
The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-block-pack/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-block-pack-plugin-1-1-6-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve details this Reflected XSS in WP Block Pack 1.1.6 and provides vulnerability-specific guidance for practitioners.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-3495
Vulnerability details
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in FalconTheme Team WP Block Pack wp-block-pack allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects WP Block Pack: from n/a through <= 1.1.6.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables T1190 (exploit public-facing application) via crafted malicious input; facilitates T1059.007 (JavaScript) for arbitrary script execution in victim browser context, often delivered via phishing link.
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
SI-15 directly prevents reflected XSS by requiring output filtering and encoding prior to rendering user inputs on web pages.
SI-10 mitigates by validating and sanitizing malicious inputs before they are reflected in web page generation.
SI-2 addresses the specific CVE by requiring timely flaw remediation through patching the vulnerable WP Block Pack plugin.