Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-24551

High

Published: 31 January 2025

Published
31 January 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0018 39.1th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-24551 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 39.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-24551 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, enabling Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) as classified under CWE-79. It affects the Radio Buttons and Swatches for WooCommerce plugin (variations-radio-buttons-for-woocommerce) from oneteamsoftware, impacting all versions from n/a through 1.1.20. This WordPress plugin is vulnerable to reflected XSS due to inadequate input sanitization during web page generation.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating network accessibility, low attack complexity, no required privileges, and user interaction such as visiting a malicious link. Remote attackers can exploit it by crafting URLs with malicious payloads that reflect and execute in the victim's browser context upon interaction, achieving low impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability but with changed scope.

The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/variations-radio-buttons-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-radio-buttons-and-swatches-for-woocommerce-plugin-1-1-20-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve documents the Reflected XSS issue in plugin version 1.1.20 and provides details for practitioners on addressing the vulnerability.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in oneteamsoftware Radio Buttons and Swatches for WooCommerce variations-radio-buttons-for-woocommerce allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Radio Buttons and Swatches for WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 1.1.20.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

The CVE describes a reflected XSS vulnerability in a public-facing WordPress plugin, directly enabling exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190) via crafted malicious URLs and allowing arbitrary JavaScript execution in the victim's browser (T1059.007).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-3231Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23481Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-69302Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23734Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23571Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-65110Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-24948Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-27352Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-30349Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-3876Shared CWE-79

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly mitigates the improper neutralization of input vulnerability by enforcing validation of all user-supplied inputs, preventing malicious XSS payloads from being reflected in web pages.

prevent

Addresses the web page generation flaw by filtering information outputs to neutralize XSS scripts before rendering in the victim's browser.

prevent

Ensures timely identification, reporting, and patching of the specific reflected XSS flaw in the WooCommerce plugin versions through 1.1.20.

References